Clinical Controlled Study on the Efficacy of Denosumab in Treating Osteoporosis in the Domestic Population and Its Impact on Sarcopenia-related Outcomes
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 86
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Osteoporosis-related Primary Outcome
研究概览
简要总结
Through the method of a clinical randomized controlled trial, patients meeting the study criteria are randomly assigned to either the Denosumab treatment group or a placebo group. After a treatment period of 12 months, the differences in osteoporosis and sarcopenia-related baseline assessment changes between the two groups are compared. This is to explore the effect of Denosumab in treating osteoporosis and its impact on sarcopenia. The goal is to evaluate the efficacy of Denosumab in treating osteoporosis in the domestic population and its related impact on sarcopenia, with the aim of providing an effective treatment option for the domestic population suffering from 'osteoporosis-sarcopenia syndrome.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Clinical diagnosis of postmenopausal/senile osteoporosis after examination and assessment.
- •Clinical diagnosis of postmenopausal/senile osteoporosis combined with sarcopenia after examination and assessment.
- •Have not previously taken any other anti-osteoporosis drugs.
排除标准
- •Clinical diagnosis of pathological fractures.
- •Have participated in another clinical trial within the past 3 months or have taken other anti-osteoporosis drugs within the past 6 months.
- •Severe chronic metabolic diseases or serious organ failure.
研究组 & 干预措施
Denosumab Group
Denosumab injection 60mg (1.0ml/ branch, Jiangsu Taikang Biological Medicine Co., LTD., s20233111), once every 6 months, 60mg, subcutaneous injection, at the same time to supplement calcium and vitamin D.
干预措施: Denosumab Injection (Drug)
Placebo Group
Placebo drug, the main component of normal saline injection (1.0ml/ dose). In addition to the different production batch number, its appearance, character, specification, administration mode and frequency are exactly the same as the experimental group of drugs (different production batch number is convenient for later unblinding reference). Take calcium and vitamin D supplements. The study lasted for 12 months.
干预措施: Normal saline injection (1.0ml/ branch) (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Osteoporosis-related Primary Outcome
时间窗: 1 year
Bone mineral density (BMD) changed from baseline after 6 and 12 months of treatment in both groups. (DXA method, T value has no specific unit of measure) Bone transformation markers (BTM) changed from baseline after 6 and 12 months of treatment in both groups. (Total P1NP（ng/ml）, total 25 hydroxyvitamin D（nmol/L）, osteocalcin N-terminal fragment（ng/ml）, βCrossLap（pg/ml）) After 6 and 12 months of treatment, osteoporosis related blood biochemistry(TBIL, DBIL, Cr, UA, HCY in umol/L, BUN, TC, TG, HDL, LDL, Ca, IP in mmol/L, ALB, PAB in g/L, CK, ALT, AST, GGT in U/L), blood routine(WBC, PLT, NEU, LYMPH, MONO, EOS in G/L, RBC in T/L, HGB in g/L), inflammatory indicators(IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6 in pg/mL), and related hormones(PTH, CT in ng/L) changed from baseline. Changes in the above indicators from the baseline are possible or hypothetical, and all are subject to experimental results.
Sarcopenia-related Primary Outcome
时间窗: 1 year
After 6 and 12 months of treatment, the SARC-F scale was evaluated compared with baseline.(No unit of measure) After 6 and 12 months of treatment, muscle strength (dominant hand grip strength, Kg) changed from baseline in both groups. After 6 and 12 months of treatment, skeletal muscle mass (ASM in Kg), skeletal muscle mass index (ASM and height will be combined to report ASMI in Kg/m²), body fat percentage（%） and limb fat percentage（%）in both groups were changed from baseline. (BIA method) After 6 and 12 months of treatment, the walking speed of 6 M（m/s） and the sitting time of 5 times(s) were changed from baseline. Changes in the above indicators from the baseline are possible or hypothetical, and all are subject to experimental results.
次要结局
- Quality of life and fall risk(1 year)