Fatty Acid Taste Thresholds: Caproic, Lauric, Oleic, Linoleic, Linolenic
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Oral sensitivity to oleic, lauric, linoleic, linolenic and caproic acids measured by the ascending 3 alternative forced choice test as described in American Society and Testing and Methods E679
研究概览
简要总结
Differences in human oral sensitivity for caproic, lauric, oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids will be explored. Prior work indicates that there may be a learning effect in measuring detection thresholds for free fatty acids. This study is designed to determine the number of visits necessary to attenuate this learning effect and also to test whether this effect continues across different types of fatty acids or is specific to each fatty acid. This will aid in understanding how many visits are required to obtain reliable data and if less expensive fatty acids can be used to attenuate learning before testing thresholds for more expensive fatty acids.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Crossover
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 60 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •18-60 years of age
- •in good health
- •available for 3 months
排除标准
- •Participation in a different fat taste study in previous 6 months
结局指标
主要结局
Oral sensitivity to oleic, lauric, linoleic, linolenic and caproic acids measured by the ascending 3 alternative forced choice test as described in American Society and Testing and Methods E679
时间窗: Measured at weekly intervals over 3 months
Thresholds for taste of each fatty acid will be determined using the 3 alternative forced choice test. Participants will taste 3 samples, one of which contains a fatty acid, and select which sample they believe is different. The concentration of fatty acid used will range from very dilute to a maximum of 5%. The test is repeated over the range of concentrations until a participant is able to correctly identify the fatty acid or until the maximum concentration is reached.
次要结局
- DNA sequence of potential fatty acid receptors (e.g., CD36, GPR120, GPR48)(This will be collected at the final visit of the study, approximate 2-3 months from participant enrollment depending on how frequently the participant is able to come to the lab)
- Measurement of hunger(This will be measured at every study visit (21 visits plus 1 screening visit) over the 2-3 months of the study)
- Amount of habitual dietary fat intake(Baseline)
研究者
Richard Mattes
Distinguished Professor
Purdue University
