Anterolateral Versus Direct Lateral Approach in Hemiarthroplasty for Hip Fracture: A Randomised Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 进行中(未招募)
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Harris Hip Score (HHS)
研究概览
简要总结
Patients with dislocated hip fractures are randomised to cemented hemiarthroplasty with an anterolateral approach or a direct lateral approach.
详细描述
Dislocated intracapsular hip fractures are usually treated with cemented hemiarthroplasty. In Norway, a direct lateral approach is most often used, as recommended in national guidelines. In total hip arthroplasty, however, minimally invasive approaches are also commonly used, and may improve the clinical results, as compared to posterior or direct lateral approaches.
The aims of the present study are to evaluate the effect of the minimally invasive anterolateral approach (Watson-Jones approach) compared to the direct lateral approach (Hardinge approach) to the hip joint in hemiarthroplasty after dislocated hip fractures.
Patients with dislocated hip fractures who are fit for cemented hemiarthroplasty are randomised to surgery with an anterolateral approach or a direct lateral approach.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
The outcomes assessors are instructed to assess the outcomes before they log in to the patients' journal. Thereby, they will not have information of the treatment allocation at the time of outcomes assessment. Also, they will not ask the patients to undress or in any other way examine the surgical site, as the location of the scar tissue may disclose the treatment allocation.
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •dislocated hip fracture.
- •planned cemented hemiarthroplasty.
- •able to walk, with or without walking aids, prior to the injury.
排除标准
- •young and healthy patients with displaced hip fractures who are recommended total hip arthroplasty or open reduction / internal fixation of the fracture.
- •patients with severe comorbidity and high risk of cement-related complications who are recommended uncemented hemiarthroplasty (some, but not all, patients with ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) grade 4).
- •not able to give informed consent.
结局指标
主要结局
Harris Hip Score (HHS)
时间窗: 12 months
Harris Hip Score (HHS) is an outcome measure for hip-related symptoms. The score is based on both patient-reported information and clinical examination, and is administered by a qualified health care professional. It covers four domains: Pain, function, absence of deformity and range of motion. The score ranges from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).
次要结局
- EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D)(12 months)
- Patient-reported limping(12 months)
- Timed Up and Go (TUG)(12 months)
- Adverse events(12 months)
- Cause of death(12 months)
- Blood loss(During surgery)
- Duration of surgery(During surgery)
- Patient-reported use of walking aid(12 months)
- Trendelenburg test(12 months)
- Length of hospital stay(12 months)
- Mortality(12 months)
