Effects of Cardiac Telerehabilitation During COVID-19 on Cardiorespiratory Capacities in Coronary Artery Disease Patients.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 54
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change from Baseline oxygen (VO2) (ml/min/kg) at the first ventilatory threshold (VT1) at 2 months
研究概览
简要总结
After an acute coronary syndrome, an adapted cardiac rehabilitation program is necessary to restore or increase physical capacities and decrease cardiovascular risk. This multidisciplinary care combines physical training sessions and therapeutic education workshops.
The COVID-19 pandemic imposed restrictions such as the closure of rehabilitation centres. To remedy this problem, one solution was to adapt the existing program to a remote cardiac telerehabilitation, i.e., medical and paramedical supervision of rehabilitation sessions and therapeutic patient education meetings via digital tools. Recent studies have shown that it was a safe (no reported adverse effects), effective (similar gains in peak oxygen consumption compared to traditional cardiac rehabilitation and patient-adherence alternative.
详细描述
The hypothesis of this study is that telerehabilitation was more effective on cardiorespiratory functions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Both groups:
- •Acute Coronary Syndrome treated in the last 6 months
- •Medical revascularization (angioplasty ± stenting) or surgical (coronary artery bypass)
- •For Telerehabilitation group:
- •Internet connexion (computer or digital tablet)
- •Equipped with an exercise bike
排除标准
- •Both groups:
- •Pulmonary hypertension
- •Aortic pathway anomaly
- •Uncontrolled ventricular rhythm disorders
- •For Telerehabilitation group:
- •Important muscular deconditioning
- •Patient requiring medical supervision in institute
结局指标
主要结局
Change from Baseline oxygen (VO2) (ml/min/kg) at the first ventilatory threshold (VT1) at 2 months
时间窗: Months: 0, 2
Variation of oxygen (VO2) (ml/min/kg) at the first ventilatory threshold (VT1) during a cardio-pulmonary exercise test (CPET) before and after 15 training sessions performed
次要结局
- maximum power workload(Months: 0, 2)
- autonomic nervous system(Months: 0, 2)
- power at the first ventilatory threshold (VT1)(Months: 0, 2)
- obstructive ventilatory disorder(Months: 0, 2)
- recovery heart rate(Months: 0, 2)
- oxygen (VO2) peak(Months: 0, 2)
- muscular strength(Months: 0, 2)
- muscular endurance(Months: 0, 2)
- maximum heart rate(Months: 0, 2)