Clinical Trial of Sir Spheres® in Patients With Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 入组人数
- 12
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Tumor response
研究概览
简要总结
RATIONALE: Specialized internal radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well internal radiation therapy works in treating patients with primary liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
详细描述
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine tumor response to selective internal radiation therapy comprising yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres (Sir-Spheres®) in patients with unresectable primary hepatocellular carcinoma.
Secondary
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the health-related quality of life of patients receiving this regimen.
- Determine the survival of patients receiving this regimen.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 85 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
- •Not amenable to surgical resection or immediate liver transplantation
- •Destaging of tumor prior to surgical resection or transplantation allowed
- •Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in ≥ 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) ≥ 10 mm by contrasted CT scan
- •No equivocal, nonmeasurable, or nonevaluable liver cancer
- •No more than 75% replacement of normal liver by tumor
- •Cancer of the Liver Italian Program (CLIP) stage 1-3 disease
- •No extra-hepatic metastases as determined by CT scan or MRI
排除标准
- •Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- •Karnofsky performance status 50-100%
- •Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- •Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- •Albumin ≥ 3 g/dL
- •Granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- •Platelet count ≥ 65,000/mm³
- •INR ≤ 1.4
- •Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
- •Not pregnant or nursing
- •Negative pregnancy test
- •Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
- •No nonmalignant disease that would render the patient ineligible for treatment according to this protocol
- •No hepatic arterial anatomy that would prevent the administration of study drug into the liver
- •Less than 20% arteriovenous lung shunting on a technetium 99m-labeled macroaggregated albumin nuclear scan
- •No other malignancy within the past 5 years except for cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cured carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix
- •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- •See Disease Characteristics
- •More than 90 days since prior surgery, chemotherapy, or locally ablative technique for the liver cancer
- •More than 4 weeks since prior and no other concurrent investigational drug or agent/procedure (i.e., participation in another trial)
- •No prior radiotherapy to the upper abdomen that included the liver in the treatment field
- •No capecitabine within 8 weeks before or after study treatment
- •No other anticancer treatment (except surgical resection) for liver cancer during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
结局指标
主要结局
Tumor response
时间窗: up to 12 months
All uni-dimensional measurable lesions (longest diameter \>20mm with conventional techniques and \>10mm with spiral CT scans) up to a maximum of five lesions per organ with a maximum of 10 lesions in total are used to determine response.
次要结局
- Toxicity(up to 3 months)
- Health-related quality of life(prior to initial treatment.)
- Survival(trial entry to death)
研究者
Steven Meranze, MD
Vice-Chair, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science; Professor of Radiology and Surgery; Interventional Radiologist
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
