Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of the Therapeutic Vaccine Candidate Sh28GST in Association With Praziquantel (PZQ) for Prevention of Clinical and Parasitological Recurrences of S. Haematobium Infection in Children
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 250
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- A significant delay of recurrence of the schistosomiasis pathology in vaccine group compared to control group.
研究概览
简要总结
Objectives:To reduce the risk of S. haematobium pathology recurrences during the three years following vaccine administration and to control the safety of this therapeutic strategy in children exposed to urinary schistosomiasis.
Methodology : Phase III trial, self-contained, randomized, double blind, in two parallel groups receiving 3 injections at D0, W4, W8 and a boost at W52, one group receiving "Bilhvax", the other one placebo, in S. haematobium infected children pretreated by two doses of PZQ (at W9 and W8) Patient included : Infected school children, 6 to 9 years of age.
Primary objective : To demonstrate a significant delay of recurrence of the schistosomiasis pathology in vaccine group compared to control group in the 3 years period following the first administration (between D0 and W152).
Secondary objective : safety
Duration : February 2009 to March 2012
详细描述
Patient inclusion (detailed criteria):
Children in CI or CP classes of public schools in St Louis Region (Senegal) A male or female between, and including, 6 and 9 years of age at the time of the first vaccination Free of obvious health problems excepted schistosomiasis as established by clinical examination (W8-W1) Found positive for S. haematobium infection during the selection period (W12 à W9) : microhaematuria ≥ 2+ et Urinary Filtration, UF ≥ 50 eggs of Sh/10ml urine Written inform consent obtained from the parent or guardian of the subject (W9) and child acceptance Pretreated with 2 doses of 40mg/kg PZQ (at W9 and W8) Absence of heavy lesions of the urinary tract under echotomography (W8 et W1)
Primary objective (detailed):
To demonstrate a significant delay of recurrence of the schistosomiasis pathology in vaccine group compared to control group in the 3 years period following the first administration (between D0 and W152).
Criterion of meeting the recurrence is the association of :
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 9 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Children in CI or CP classes of public schools in St Louis Region (Senegal) A male or female between, and including, 6 and 9 years of age at the time of the first vaccination Free of obvious health problems excepted schistosomiasis as established by clinical examination (W8-W1) Found positive for S. haematobium infection during the selection period (W12 à W9) : microhaematuria ≥ 2+ et Urinary Filtration, UF ≥ 50 eggs of Sh/10ml urine Written inform consent obtained from the parent or guardian of the subject (W9) and child acceptance Pretreated with 2 doses of 40mg/kg PZQ (at W9 and W8) Absence of heavy lesions of the urinary tract under echotomography (W8 et W1)
排除标准
- •Absence of written inform consent or expressed refusal from the child Vaccination other than the study vaccine within 90 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
- •Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immuno-modifying drugs, actual or since previous year.
- •History of allergic disease or reactions likely exacerbated by any component of the vaccine Acute disease at time of enrolment Other conditions which in opinion of the PI may potentially represent a danger for the child to be enrolled.
研究组 & 干预措施
Bilhvax vaccine (Sh28GST)
Arm 1 : S. haematobium infected children pretreated by two doses of PZQ (at Week-9 and W-8)receiving 3 injections of candidate vaccine at D0, W4, W8 and a boost at W52, and then treated by a third dose of PZQ at W44.
干预措施: Bilhvax vaccine (Sh28GST) (Biological)
Placebo
Arm 2 : S. haematobium infected children pretreated by two doses of PZQ (at Week-9 and W-8)receiving 3 injections of placebo at D0, W4, W8 and a boost at W52, and then treated by a third dose of PZQ at W44.
干预措施: placebo (Biological)
结局指标
主要结局
A significant delay of recurrence of the schistosomiasis pathology in vaccine group compared to control group.
时间窗: Evaluation three years after first administration
次要结局
- Evaluation of safety Percentage of children presenting at least one adverse event of degree ≥ 2. Percentage of children presenting at least one adverse event implying modification of the vaccine strategy.(During the three year study)