Effect of Body Awareness Therapy on Physical and Psychosocial Outcomes in Adults With Asthma: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 67
- 主要终点
- Six-Minute Walk Test Distance
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to investigate the effects of Body Awareness Therapy on physical and psychosocial outcomes in adults with asthma. Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that can affect breathing, physical activity, and emotional well-being. In addition to medical treatment, non-pharmacological approaches that support body awareness and breathing may help individuals manage their symptoms more effectively.
Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to either a Body Awareness Therapy group or a control group receiving standard care. The Body Awareness Therapy program includes guided exercises focusing on posture, breathing, movement, and awareness of bodily sensations. The program will be delivered over several weeks by a trained physiotherapist.
The main outcomes of the study include physical function, respiratory symptoms, quality of life, psychological well-being, and body awareness levels. The results of this study are expected to provide evidence on whether Body Awareness Therapy can be an effective supportive approach in asthma management and rehabilitation.
详细描述
This study is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of Body Awareness Therapy as a complementary intervention for adults with asthma. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease that not only affects respiratory function but is also associated with reduced physical capacity, increased symptom perception, psychological distress, and decreased quality of life. While pharmacological treatment is essential for asthma management, many individuals continue to experience persistent symptoms and psychosocial challenges despite optimal medical care.
Body Awareness Therapy is a mind-body approach that emphasizes conscious attention to bodily sensations, breathing patterns, posture, and movement. The therapy aims to improve self-regulation, enhance interoceptive awareness, and promote more efficient and relaxed breathing. Previous research in other chronic conditions suggests that body-based interventions may positively influence physical function, symptom perception, emotional well-being, and coping strategies. However, evidence regarding the use of Body Awareness Therapy in individuals with asthma remains limited.
In this randomized controlled trial, eligible participants will be randomly allocated to either a Body Awareness Therapy group or a control group receiving standard care. The intervention will consist of supervised sessions conducted by a trained physiotherapist over a predefined period. The sessions will include guided exercises focusing on breathing awareness, postural alignment, gentle movement, and attention to bodily sensations. Participants will also be encouraged to apply these principles in daily life.
The primary outcomes of the study include physical function and asthma-related symptoms. Secondary outcomes include psychological well-being, quality of life, and levels of body awareness. Outcome measures will be assessed at baseline and after completion of the intervention period.
The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the growing field of non-pharmacological and mind-body interventions in respiratory rehabilitation. If effective, Body Awareness Therapy may represent a low-cost, safe, and accessible supportive approach to improve both physical and psychosocial health in individuals with asthma.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adults aged between 18 and 65 years.
- •Clinically diagnosed asthma confirmed by a physician.
- •Stable asthma condition (no acute exacerbation in the last 4 weeks).
- •Receiving regular medical treatment for asthma.
- •Able to understand and follow instructions for the intervention.
- •Willing to participate and provide written informed consent.
排除标准
- •Diagnosis of chronic respiratory diseases other than asthma (e.g., COPD, bronchiectasis).
- •Acute asthma exacerbation within the last 4 weeks.
- •Severe cardiovascular, neurological, or musculoskeletal conditions that may limit participation in physical activity.
- •Current participation in another structured exercise or rehabilitation program.
- •History of major psychiatric disorders that may interfere with participation (e.g., psychotic disorders).
- •Pregnancy.
- •Cognitive impairment affecting the ability to follow instructions.
研究组 & 干预措施
Body Awareness Therapy Group
Participants will receive a structured Body Awareness Therapy program delivered by a trained physiotherapist.
干预措施: Body Awareness Therapy (Behavioral)
Body Awareness Therapy Group
Participants will receive a structured Body Awareness Therapy program delivered by a trained physiotherapist.
干预措施: Standart Care (Other)
Standard Care Control Group
Participants will receive standard medical care for asthma without additional body awareness intervention.
干预措施: Standart Care (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Six-Minute Walk Test Distance
时间窗: Baseline (Week 0) and Post-intervention (Week 8)
Physical function will be assessed using the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT). Total walking distance covered in six minutes will be recorded. (Units of Measure: Meters)
Asthma Control Test Total Score
时间窗: Baseline (Week 0) and Post-intervention (Week 8)
Asthma symptom severity will be assessed using the Turkish Asthma Control Test (T-ACT). The total questionnaire score will be analyzed.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Seda Karaca
Dr
Recep Tayyip Erdogan University