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临床试验/NCT00803309
NCT00803309终止4 期

Optimization of Treatment for Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Infected With HCV-genotype 2 or 3: 12 vs. 24 Weeks of Treatment Extension for Patients Without Rapid Virological Response

HepNet Study House, German Liverfoundation45 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 99 人开始时间: 2008年11月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
终止
发起方
入组人数
99
试验地点
45
主要终点
Reduction of Relapse rate (HCV-RNA positive in serum by a standard HCV-PCR with a detection limit of at least 15 IU/ml) 24 weeks after the end of treatment and thus improvement of sustained virological response rates (SVR)

研究概览

简要总结

In this study we intend to treat patients with chronic hepatitis C of genotype 2 or 3 having characteristics associated with poor treatment response for additional 12 or 24 weeks beyond the standard treatment of PEG-IFN alpha-2b plus ribavirin.

The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of a treatment extension of 12 versus 24 weeks in patients with HCV-genotypes 2 and 3 who are treated with 1.5 µg/kg PEG-IFN alpha-2b and 800-1400 mg ribavirin (standard dose) for 24 weeks (standard duration) and who are not HCV-RNA negative (< 15 IU/ml) after 4 weeks of standard treatment but HCV-RNA negative after 16-24 weeks of standard treatment.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male and female patients with HCV-genotype 2/3 chronic hepatitis C documented by detectable plasma HCV RNA (> 15 IU/mL) and positivity of anti-HCV antibodies
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Compensated liver disease (Child-Pugh Grade A clinical classification)
  • Negative urine or blood pregnancy test (one of the both; for women of childbearing potential) documented within the 24-hour period prior to the first dose of study drug. Additionally, all fertile males and females must be using two forms of effective contraception during treatment and during the 7 months after treatment end. This includes using birth control pills (no interaction with investigational drugs), IUDs, condoms, diaphragms, or implants, being surgically sterilized, or being in a post-menopausal state. At least one contraception method must be of barrier method
  • Ongoing treatment with 1.5 µg/kg Peg-Interferon alpha-2b (PegIntron®) and > 10.6 mg/kg ribavirin (Rebetol®)
  • No rapid virological response (HCV-RNA positive after week 4 of the ongoing therapy)
  • Willingness to give written informed consent and willingness to participate to and to comply with the study protocol

排除标准

  • Women with ongoing pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Male partners of women who are pregnant
  • Positive tests at screening for anti-HAV IgM Ab, HBsAg, anti-HBc IgM Ab, HBeAg, anti-HIV, HIV-RNA
  • History or other evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than HCV associated (e.g., hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, toxin exposures)
  • History or other evidence of bleeding from esophageal varices or other conditions consistent with decompensated liver disease
  • Patients with liver cirrhosis with a lesion suspicious for hepatic malignancy on the screening
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <750 cells/mm3 at screening
  • Platelet count <50,000 cells/mm3 at screening
  • Hb <10 g/dl at screening
  • Dose modification of Peg-Interferon alpha-2b (PegIntron®) or ribavirin (Rebetol®) during the first 4 weeks of the ongoing therapy
  • Interferon alpha or ribavirin therapy at any time point before the actual ongoing treatment
  • Less than 80% adherence to treatment of the ongoing treatment until randomization (week 20-22 of ongoing treatment)
  • Serum creatinine level >1.5 times the upper limit of normal at screening
  • History of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression (ICD 10 codes F30-F33). Severe psychiatric disease is defined as treatment with an antidepressant medication or a major tranquilizer at therapeutic doses for major depression or psychosis, respectively, for at least 3 months at any previous time. Patients are excluded if any history of suicidal attempts is evident. If hospitalization for psychiatric disease, or a period of disability due to a psychiatric disease are documented, psychiatric consultation is mandatory. Patients with a mild or moderate psychiatric disease (ICD 10 codes F32.0, F32.1, F33.0, F33.1) are only allowed to be included into the trial if a regular monitoring by a psychiatrist is performed during the trial
  • History of a severe seizure disorder or current anticonvulsant use
  • History of immunologically mediated disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, scleroderma, severe psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis)
  • History or any other evidence of autoimmune diseases
  • History or other evidence of chronic pulmonary disease associated with functional limitation
  • History of significant cardiac disease that could be worsened by acute anemia (e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to treatment with Peg-Interferon/ribavirin therapy, ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring ongoing treatment, unstable angina)
  • Evidence of thyroid disease that is poorly controlled on prescribed medications
  • Evidence of severe retinopathy (e.g. CMV retinitis, macular degeneration)
  • History of major organ transplantation with an existing functional graft
  • History or other evidence of severe illness, malignancy or any other conditions which would make the patient, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study
  • History of any systemic anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatment (including supraphysiologic doses of steroids and radiation) 6 months prior to the first dose of study drug or the expectation that such treatment will be needed at any time during the study
  • Patients with evidence for tuberculosis
  • Drug abuse within 6 months prior to the first dose of study drug and excessive alcohol consumption. Patients on methadone/polamidone/buprenorphine programs are not excluded
  • Any investigational drug and/or participation in another clinical study prior 6 months to the actual ongoing antiviral treatment
  • Limited contractual capability

研究组 & 干预措施

A

Active Comparator

PegIntron® 1.5 µg/kg once weekly (QW) subcutaneous (sc) plus Rebetol® 800-1400 mg per os divided in 2 daily doses for additional 24 weeks beyond standard treatment with 24 weeks follow-up

干预措施: pegylated Interferon alpha-2b (Drug)

A

Active Comparator

PegIntron® 1.5 µg/kg once weekly (QW) subcutaneous (sc) plus Rebetol® 800-1400 mg per os divided in 2 daily doses for additional 24 weeks beyond standard treatment with 24 weeks follow-up

干预措施: Ribavirin (Drug)

B

Active Comparator

PegIntron® 1.5 µg/kg QW sc plus Rebetol® 800-1400 mg per os divided in 2 daily doses for additional 12 weeks beyond standard treatment with 24 weeks follow-up

干预措施: pegylated Interferon alpha-2b (Drug)

B

Active Comparator

PegIntron® 1.5 µg/kg QW sc plus Rebetol® 800-1400 mg per os divided in 2 daily doses for additional 12 weeks beyond standard treatment with 24 weeks follow-up

干预措施: Ribavirin (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Reduction of Relapse rate (HCV-RNA positive in serum by a standard HCV-PCR with a detection limit of at least 15 IU/ml) 24 weeks after the end of treatment and thus improvement of sustained virological response rates (SVR)

时间窗: 48 weeks (arm A) or 36 weeks (arm B)

次要结局

  • Analysis of quality of life(48 weeks (arm A) or 36 weeks (arm B))
  • Biochemical responses as determined by ALT and AST levels at the end of treatment and at the end of follow up.(Arm A: 24 and 24 weeks, arm B: 12 and 24 weeks)
  • Severity and frequency of adverse event(48 weeks (arm A) or 36 weeks (arm B))
  • Virological response rates (HCV-RNA negative in serum by a standard HCV-PCR with a detection limit of at least 15 IU/ml) at the end of therapy(24 weeks (arm A) or 12 weeks (arm B))

研究者

发起方
HepNet Study House, German Liverfoundation
申办方类型
Network
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (45)

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