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临床试验/NCT00687986
NCT00687986终止3 期

A Randomized Clinical Trial of Surgery Versus Radiosurgery (Stereotactic Radiotherapy) in Patients With Stage IA NSCLC Who Are Fit to Undergo Primary Resection

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 22 人开始时间: 2008年10月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
终止
发起方
入组人数
22
试验地点
2
主要终点
local and regional control

研究概览

简要总结

The standard treatment for an early stage I lung cancer is surgery. However, surgery can be associated with complications and long-term impairment of the quality of life of patients. Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) is a outpatient technique which allows for local control rates that are comparable to those achieved using surgery. In this study, patients with stage IA non-small cell lung cancer will be randomized to either surgery or SRT in order to study the local and regional tumor control, quality of life and treatment costs at 2- and 5-years.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with a cytological or histological diagnosis of stage IA non-cell lung cancer diagnosed in accordance with Dutch CBO guidelines [2004]. When no pathological diagnosis is available, a patient with a new or growing pulmonary lesion with radiological features consistent with malignancy AND a lesion showing uptake on a FDG-PET scan will be eligible [Herder 2005].
  • No evidence of regional or distant metastases on a standardized FDG-PET scan within 6 weeks of any protocol treatment .
  • The medial extension of tumors should be least 2 cm away from main and lobar bronchi, and also minimum of 1.5 cm from large peripheral blood vessels such as the aorta and main pulmonary artery. Lesions of at least 2 cm from the mediastinal pleura will be eligible if the responsible radiation oncologist judges that the specified normal tissue tolerance doses specified in the protocol will not be exceeded.
  • Patients who are judged by a multi-disciplinary team to have 2 primary lung tumors (on the basis of clinical, radiological, FDG-PET and/or cyto-pathology findings) are eligible for randomization provided that both surgery and SRT can be performed in accordance with protocol requirements.
  • Patient should be fit to undergo a complete surgical resection of the lesion in accordance with Dutch CBO guidelines [2004]
  • Performance score of ECOG ≤ 2 before any treatment.
  • Able to comply with post-treatment follow-up
  • Patients must sign and date a written Independent Ethics Committee approved informed consent form.

排除标准

  • Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the present diagnosis of NSCLC.
  • History of any active malignancy (other than NSCLC) unless treated more than 3 years with curative intent and no recurrence, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers or in-situ cervical cancers.
  • Any unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous year, severe cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, hepatic, renal or metabolic disease).
  • Concomitant treatment with any other experimental drug under investigation.
  • Pregnancy
  • Men and women of child-bearing potential not using effective means of contraception for 6 months after treatment has been completed.

结局指标

主要结局

local and regional control

时间窗: 5 years

次要结局

  • Overall survival(5 years)
  • quality adjusted life years (QALYs)(2 years)

研究者

发起方
Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

SSenan

Principal investigator

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

研究点 (2)

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