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临床试验/NCT00969722
NCT00969722终止2 期

A Randomized Study of Monoclonal Antibody 3F8 Plus Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) Compared to 13-cis-Retinoic Acid Plus GM-CSF in High Risk Stage 4, Primary Refractory Neuroblastoma Patients

United Therapeutics30 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1 人开始时间: 2009年8月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
终止
发起方
入组人数
1
试验地点
30
主要终点
To compare the proportion of patients achieving a complete bone marrow response measured by an absence of histological evidence of bone marrow disease and by MIBG scan after two cycles of treatment.

研究概览

简要总结

This is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label study. Patients meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria will be randomized (1:1) to receive two cycles of MAb-3F8 plus GM-CSF or RA plus GM-CSF. Patients who do not respond to their assigned treatment after two cycles may cross-over to receive the alternate treatment. Disease response and safety will be assessed in all patients after cycle 2 and after cycle 4.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Months 至 13 Years(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Have a diagnosis of stage 4 neuroblastoma diagnosed in accordance with the International Neuroblastoma Staging System: either (a) histologic confirmation which may involve immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and/or cytogenetic studies, or (b) elevated urinary catecholamines plus tumor cells/clumps in the bone marrow.
  • Have evaluable disease or biopsy-proven stable disease in BM by histology or MIBG scan with MIBG-positive disease confined to the bone or bone marrow, plus urine catecholamine results, documented >3 weeks after conventional chemotherapy or >6 weeks after stem-cell transplantation. CT, MRI, or bone scan (if necessary) can be done at 2-3 weeks after conventional chemotherapy confirming that the chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and ABMT are not realistic curative options.
  • Be between 18 months to 13 years old at diagnosis.
  • Have recovered to grade 2 or better toxicities since their prior therapy.
  • Must, if female of childbearing potential, be willing to use two forms of medically acceptable contraception (at least one barrier method) and have a negative pregnancy test at screening and monthly thereafter through the first four cycles of treatment.
  • Have a performance score of at least 60 from Lansky Play Performance Scale if aged up to 16 years or at least 60 from Karnofsky Scale if aged more than 16 years.
  • Have voluntarily agreed to participate.

排除标准

  • Have measurable disease ≥ 1 cm assessed by CT or MRI.
  • Have progressive disease (any new lesion; increase of any measurable lesion by >25%; or previous negative marrow positive for tumor).
  • Have disease detectable in CNS (confirmed by CT or MRI of the brain at screening or within 8 weeks of randomization).
  • Be receiving alternative therapy for the treatment of neuroblastoma, e.g. radiotherapy or chemotherapy within 3 weeks of randomization.
  • Require additional therapy (such as radiotherapy) during the first two treatment cycles.
  • Have detectable human anti-mouse antibody titers at screening.
  • Have received prior anti-GD2 investigational therapies.
  • Have a history of allergies to mouse proteins.
  • Have an active infection requiring IV infusion of antibiotics.
  • Be currently receiving long-term chronic treatment with immunosuppressive drugs such as cyclosporine, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), or systemic corticosteroids.

结局指标

主要结局

To compare the proportion of patients achieving a complete bone marrow response measured by an absence of histological evidence of bone marrow disease and by MIBG scan after two cycles of treatment.

时间窗: two years

次要结局

  • A comparison in treatment arms for disease response as measured by CT/MRI scan and urine catecholamines, MIBG extent of disease scores, disease response in cross-over patients.(two years)

研究者

发起方
United Therapeutics
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (30)

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