Examining Potential Moderators and Mediators in the Expressive Writing Intervention: The Role of Affect Regulation and Self-presentation.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 75
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the present study is twofold. First, we will attempt to examine the role that emotion regulation and self-presentation play as potential moderators in the expressive writing paradigm. We hypothesize that expressive writing participants who demonstrate greater abilities to regulate their emotions at baseline will improve more on our outcome measures. We also hypothesize that those expressive writing participants who demonstrate higher levels of self-presentation at baseline will improve less on our outcome measures.
The second aim of the study has two related objectives. First, we will attempt to investigate whether the expressive writing intervention can increase and enhance an individual's emotion regulation abilities. Related to this, we will then go on to examine whether emotion regulation can be looked at as a potential mechanism of action in the expressive writing procedure. Related to these two objectives, we hypothesize that in comparison to the control group, participants in the expressive writing condition will show increases in their ability to regulate their emotions from baseline to four week follow up. Moreover, we predict that greater gains in emotion regulation abilities for the expressive writing participants will be significantly related to greater gains in outcome measures.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Fluent in English
- •Previously experienced trauma (not current or ongoing; excluding bereavement)
- •Currently experiencing trauma-related distress
排除标准
- •Currently involved in psychotherapy
- •Currently taking psychotropic medications
- •Imminent threat to self or others
研究组 & 干预措施
Expressive Writing
干预措施: Expressive Writing (Behavioral)
Control
干预措施: Control (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale
时间窗: Initial session; One month follow-up
次要结局
- Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale(Initial session; One month follow-up)
- Pennebaker Inventory of Limbic Languidness(Initial session; One month follow-up)
- Beck Depression Inventory, Second Edition(Initial session; One month follow-up)
研究者
Justin Mattina
Principal Investigator
University of Toronto
