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临床试验/NCT00405418
NCT00405418已完成4 期

Target Glycemic Control and the Incidence of Documented Symptomatic Hypoglycemia in Insulin naïve Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Failing on Oral Hypoglycemic Agent(s) and Treated With Insulin Glargine or Insulin Detemir.

Sanofi1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 973 人开始时间: 2006年11月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Sanofi
入组人数
973
试验地点
1
主要终点
HbA1c recorded

研究概览

简要总结

Primary objective:

To demonstrate the non-inferiority of insulin glargine in comparison to insulin detemir in term of percentage of patients who reach the target of HbA1c < 7% at the end of the treatment period and do not experience symptomatic hypoglycemia, confirmed by plasma glucose (PG) ≤ 56 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L)

Secondary objectives:

  • To compare between the 2 treatment groups, the percentage of patients who reach the target of HbA1c < 7% and < 6.5% at the end of the treatment period
  • To compare the changes in HbA1c and fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
  • To compare the evolution of blood glucose profiles
  • To compare the day to day FPG variability, the insulin doses
  • To determine in each treatment group the biochemical and patient-related determinants of failure to reach HbA1c targets
  • To compare the overall incidence and rate of symptomatic hypoglycemia and nocturnal symptomatic hypoglycemia confirmed by PG ≤ 56 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L)
  • To compare over the treatment period, the overall incidence and rate of symptomatic hypoglycemia and symptomatic nocturnal hypoglycemia (with PG ≤ 70 mg/dL [3.9 mmol/L]), of symptomatic day-time hypoglycemia (with PG ≤ 70 mg/dL and with PG ≤ 56 mg/dL), of severe hypoglycemia, of asymptomatic hypoglycemia with PG ≤ 56 mg/dL
  • To compare the overall safety: incidence of adverse events (including serious hypoglycemia and local tolerance at injection site), change in body weight, in waist circumference and in waist / hip ratio
  • To assess the quality of life and treatment satisfaction

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
40 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Type 2 diabetes for at least 1 year
  • Insulin naïve
  • Treated with stable doses of oral antidiabetics for at least 3 months prior to study start, including at least metformin (at least 1g/day)
  • 7% ≤ HbA1c ≤ 10.5 %
  • Body mass index (BMI) < 40 kg/m²
  • Ability and willingness to perform blood glucose monitoring using a blood glucose meter and to use a patient diary

排除标准

  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Current or previous use of insulin (except for previous treatment of gestational diabetes or brief treatment with insulin for less than 1 week)
  • Treatment with glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 receptor agonists or with dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-IV inhibitors
  • Active proliferative diabetic retinopathy, as defined by the application of photocoagulation or surgery, in the 6 months before study entry or any other unstable (rapidly progressing) retinopathy that may require photocoagulation or surgery during the study (an optic fundus examination should have been performed in the 2 years prior to study entry)
  • Pregnancy (women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at study entry and a medically approved contraceptive method)
  • Breast-feeding
  • History of hypersensitivity to the study drugs or to drugs with a similar chemical structure
  • Treatment with systemic corticosteroids in the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Treatment with any investigational product in the 2 months prior to study entry
  • Likelihood of requiring treatment during the study period with drugs not permitted by the clinical study protocol
  • Clinically relevant cardiovascular, hepatic, neurological, endocrine, or other major disease making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult
  • Impaired hepatic function as shown by Alamine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) greater than three times the upper limit of normal range at study entry
  • Impaired renal function as shown by serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL (≥ 133 μmol/L) in men and ≥ 1.4 mg/dL (124 μmol/L) in women at study entry
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse in the last year
  • The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

研究组 & 干预措施

1

Experimental

Insulin Glargine

干预措施: Insulin glargine (Drug)

2

Active Comparator

Insulin Detemir

干预措施: Insulin Detemir (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

HbA1c recorded

时间窗: At baseline, week 12 and week 24

Self-monitored fasting BG in both treatment arms and pre-dinner BG in detemir arm

时间窗: On the 4 consecutive days before each visit

Self-monitored BG values from 8-point 24-hour profile recorded on 2 consecutive days

时间窗: Within the week prior to baseline, week 12 and week 24

Episodes of hypoglycemia (symptomatic, total and categorized as day-time/nocturnal, severe or asymptomatic)

时间窗: All across the study

Self-monitored BG values whenever patient experiences symptoms possibly related to hypoglycemia.

时间窗: All across the study

次要结局

  • Doses of insulin glargine or insulin detemir(Daily)
  • Laboratory fasting plasma glucose(At baseline, week 12 and week 24)
  • Insulinemia and fasting C-peptide level(At baseline)
  • Systolic and diastolic blood pressure(measured at study entry, baseline, week 12 and week 24)
  • Physical examination(performed at study entry and at last visit.)
  • Lipid profile(at baseline and week 24)
  • Patient reported outcomes (quality of life and treatment satisfaction)(at baseline, week 4, week 12 and at the last visit)
  • Safety data: occurrence of adverse events and weight(assessed at each visit)
  • Waist and hip circumferences(measured at baseline, week 12 and week 24)

研究者

发起方
Sanofi
申办方类型
Industry

研究点 (1)

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