Call-associated Acute Fatigue in Surgical Residency- Subjective Perception or Objective Fact?
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 38
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Technical and cognitive performance
研究概览
简要总结
The study aimed to evaluate the effects of 24-Hour-Call-associated acute partial sleep deprivation on surgical residents' technical and cognitive performance in a virtual reality (VR) setting. Physiological parameters were used to quantify fatigue in respect to hours of sleep and subjective degrees of sleepiness. Technical performance and cognitive skills were assessed through low- and high fidelity tasks usig the VR- simulator LapSim. Objective alertness was measured by the standardized d2-Paper-Pencil-Test. Cited assessments were performed on three consecutive mornings- pre- and post-call as after 24 hours resting.
详细描述
Summary Background Data:
The effect of acute partial sleep deprivation on surgical proficiency is still controversially discussed. The present study is the first to measure objective physiological parameters of fatigue in respect to subjective perceptions of sleepiness in VR- research of surgical performance.
Methods:
38 surgeons were explored on three consecutive mornings: prior to a 24-Hour- Call, post-call and after 24 hours resting. Hours of sleep were recorded. Subjective alertness was assessed using the standardized Stanford-Sleepiness-Scale (SSS). Saliva cortisol concentrations and pupillary activity were measured by ELISA and pupillography. The VR-simulator LapSim® was used to assess technical skills through defined low- fidelity VR-tasks "cutting", "clip applying" and cognitive skills through defined high-fidelity VR-tasks "intracorporal suturing", "VR-cholecystectomy". Objective alertness was measured by the standardized d2-Paper-Pencil-Test.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 28 Years 至 50 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Surgical interns, junior- or senior residents
- •Successful completion of a minimum of 10 basic VR- tasks with the VR- simulator LapSim: "camera navigation", "coordination", "clip applying", "Cutting", and "diathermy cutting" and a minimum of 5 sessions of advanced VR- tasks: "fine dissection", "intracorporal suturing" and "VR- cholecystectomy"
- •Voluntary participation
- •Written informed consent
排除标准
- •Lack of required VR- training
- •Lack of informed consent
结局指标
主要结局
Technical and cognitive performance
时间窗: 3 days
Technical and cognitive performance was assessed in a VR-setting of defined parameters of performance and the d2-Paper-Pencil-Test on three consecutive mornings- pre- and post call and after 24 hours resting.
次要结局
- Sleepiness and Fatigue(4 months)