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临床试验/PER-016-09
PER-016-09已完成未知

STUDY OF EFFECTIVENESS AND TOLERABILITY OF ISONIAZIDE / RIFAPENTIN ONCE A WEEK FOR THREE MONTHS VERSUS ISONIAZIDE DAILY FOR NINE MONTHS FOR THE TREATMENT OF A LATENT INFECTION WITH TUBERCULOSIS

Institutos Nacionales de Salud (NIH, siglas en ingles) de los Estados Unidos de America,0 个研究点目标入组 32 人开始时间: 2009年8月17日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
32

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
18 至 65(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Children 2 -11 years of age and people infected with HIV> 2 years of age
  • People reactive to the Tuberculin dermoreaction test (PPD) with a high risk of developing TB without evidence of active TB. A high-risk reactive person is defined as:
  • 1. Household members and other close contacts of people with confirmed TB culture who are TST-positive as part of a contact investigation within two years of the enrollment date. A close contact is defined as one with> 4 hours in a shared airspace, for a period of one week. Among the close contacts, a positive TST is defined as one with> 5 mm of induration after 5 UT of PPD placed intradermically using the Mantoux technique.
  • 2. TST converters - which converted from documented negative to a positive TST within a period of two years. It is defined as a person with a Tuberculin dermal test> 10 mm within two years after a non-reactive test or a person with an increase of> 10 mm within a period of two years.
  • 3. HIV seropositive people, positive TST (> 5 mm induration).
  • 4. People with> 2 cm * of parenchymal pulmonary fibrosis on chest radiography, no previous history of TB treatment,> 5 mm of induration in TST, and 3 sputum cultures negative for M. tuberculosis in the final report.
  • 5. Children> 2 but <5 years of age with> 10 mm induration in TST, regardless of the history of TB exposure.
  • Close HIV-seropositive contacts of people with culture-confirmed TB, regardless of the condition of TST. In addition, close HIV-seropositive contacts of people with culture-confirmed TB who have a documented history of having completed a course of treatment suitable for active TB infection or latent TB are also eligible.
  • Children> 2 but <5 years of age with a negative initial TST who are close contacts of a culture-confirmed case of TB.
  • Desire to provide signed informed consent, or parental consent and participant acceptance.

排除标准

  • Current TB confirmed with culture-positive or by clinical criteria
  • Suspicion of TB (as defined by the site researcher) or Isoniazid or rifampicin resistant tuberculosis in the source case
  • A history of treatment for> 14 consecutive days with a rifamycin or> 30 consecutive days with INH during the previous 2 years.
  • A documented history of having completed a course of treatment suitable for active TB or latent TB infection in a person who is HIV-seronegative.
  • History of susceptibility / intolerance to isoniazid or rifamycins.
  • Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST, SGOT)> 5x the upper normal limit between people who were determined AST.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • People who currently receive or plan to receive anti-retroviral therapy (eg, HIV 1 protease inhibitors, nucleoside or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, CCR5 inhibitors or integrase inhibitors) in the first 90 days after enrollment.
  • Weight <10.0 kilograms

研究者

发起方
Institutos Nacionales de Salud (NIH, siglas en ingles) de los Estados Unidos de America,

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