A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, 3-way Crossover Study to Evaluate the Single Dose Effects of Intranasal Esketamine on Safety of On-Road Driving in Healthy Subjects
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 26
- 主要终点
- Standard Deviation of Lateral Position (SDLP) Assessed From an On-road Driving Test
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of esketamine compared to placebo on driving performance as assessed by the mean difference of standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP) from an on-road driving test in healthy participants.
详细描述
This is a Phase 1, randomized (study medication assigned to participants by chance), double-blind (neither Investigator nor participant knows which treatment the participant receives), placebo-controlled (placebo is an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial), single-center, single-dose and 3-way crossover (the same medications provided to all participants but in different sequence) study of esketamine in healthy participants. Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 6 treatment sequences. The study will consist of 3 parts: Screening Phase (between 21 days and 1 day prior to the first dose administration), a 3-way crossover double-blind, single dose treatment Phase (45 days) and follow-up Phase (7 to 10 days after last dose administration). The maximum study duration for each participant will not exceed 7 weeks. Participants will receive either Treatment A (esketamine 84 milligram (mg) intranasal and 1 placebo capsule), Treatment B (placebo intranasal and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) or Treatment C (placebo intranasal and placebo capsule) in each treatment period. Driving performance will be assessed primarily by the mean difference of SDLP from an on road driving test. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 21 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Body mass index (BMI) (weight [kg]/height^2[m^2]) between 18 and 30 kg/m^2 (inclusive), and body weight not less than 45 kg
- •Blood pressure (after the participants is supine for 5 minutes) between 90 and 140 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) systolic, inclusive, and no higher than 90 mmHg diastolic at Screening and pre-dose on Day 1 of Period 1
- •A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Screening and pre-dose on Day 1 of Period 1
- •A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) consistent with normal cardiac conduction and function at Screening and pre-dose on Day 1 of Period 1, including: sinus rhythm, heart rate between 45 and 90 beats per minute (bpm), QTc interval less than or equal to 450 milliseconds (ms), QRS interval of less than 120 ms, PR interval less than 200 ms and morphology consistent with healthy cardiac conduction and function 1st degree AV block is exclusionary
- •Participant has a valid driving license for more than 3 years, has driven at least 5000 kilometer (km) in the past year and is driving a car regularly
排除标准
- •Participant has clinically significant liver or renal insufficiency; cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurologic (including cataplexy and cognitive impairment), hematologic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, or metabolic disturbances. A significant primary sleep disorder is exclusionary
- •Clinically significant abnormal values for hematology, clinical chemistry, or urinalysis at Screening, as deemed appropriate by the Investigator
- •Clinically significant abnormal physical examination, vital signs, or 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) at Screening or on Day 1 of Period 1, as deemed appropriate by the Investigator
- •Anatomical or medical conditions that may impede delivery or absorption of study medication (for example, undergone facial reconstruction, rhinoplasty, significant structural or functional abnormalities of the nose or upper airway; obstructions or mucosal lesions of the nostrils or nasal passages; undergone sinus surgery in the previous 2 years; or signs and symptoms of rhinitis predose on Day 1 of Period 1)
- •Has an abnormal or deviated nasal septum with any one or more of the following symptoms: blockage of one or both nostrils, nasal congestion (especially 1-sided), frequent nosebleeds, frequent sinus infections, and at times has facial pain, headaches, and postnasal drip
研究组 & 干预措施
Sequence 1 (ABC)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 milligram (mg) intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Esketamine (Drug)
Sequence 1 (ABC)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 milligram (mg) intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Mirtazapine (Drug)
Sequence 1 (ABC)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 milligram (mg) intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Esketamine) (Drug)
Sequence 1 (ABC)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 milligram (mg) intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Mirtazapine) (Drug)
Sequence 2 (BCA)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Esketamine (Drug)
Sequence 2 (BCA)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Mirtazapine (Drug)
Sequence 2 (BCA)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Esketamine) (Drug)
Sequence 2 (BCA)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Mirtazapine) (Drug)
Sequence 3 (CAB)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Esketamine (Drug)
Sequence 3 (CAB)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Mirtazapine (Drug)
Sequence 3 (CAB)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Esketamine) (Drug)
Sequence 3 (CAB)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Mirtazapine) (Drug)
Sequence 4 (CBA)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Esketamine (Drug)
Sequence 4 (CBA)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Mirtazapine (Drug)
Sequence 4 (CBA)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Esketamine) (Drug)
Sequence 4 (CBA)
Participants will receive Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Mirtazapine) (Drug)
Sequence 5 (ACB)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Esketamine (Drug)
Sequence 5 (ACB)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Mirtazapine (Drug)
Sequence 5 (ACB)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Esketamine) (Drug)
Sequence 5 (ACB)
Participants will receive Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 1, Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Mirtazapine) (Drug)
Sequence 6 (BAC)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Esketamine (Drug)
Sequence 6 (BAC)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Mirtazapine (Drug)
Sequence 6 (BAC)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Esketamine) (Drug)
Sequence 6 (BAC)
Participants will receive Treatment B (placebo intranasally and 1 mirtazapine 30 mg capsule) in Period 1, Treatment A (esketamine 84 mg intranasally and 1 placebo capsule) in Period 2 and Treatment C (placebo intranasally and placebo capsule) in Period 3 with a washout interval of at least 6 days between treatment periods.
干预措施: Placebo (Matched to Mirtazapine) (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Standard Deviation of Lateral Position (SDLP) Assessed From an On-road Driving Test
时间窗: 4 to 14 hours post-dose
The SDLP will be measured from a validated on-road driving test in a 100 kilometer (km) highway-driving lane.
次要结局
- Mean Speed (MS) Assessed From an On-road Driving Test(4 to 14 hours post-dose)
- Standard Deviation of Speed (SDS) Assessed From an On-road Driving Test(4 to 14 hours post-dose)
- Mean Lateral Position (MLP) Assessed From an On-road Driving Test(4 to 14 hours post-dose)
- Subjective Driving Performance Score(After completion of driving test (4 to 14 hours post-dose))
- Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Score(Up to 7 to 10 days after last dose administration)
- Clinician Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS) Score(Pre-dose, 1 and 2 hours post-dose)
- Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) Score(Pre-dose, 1, 2 hours and after completion of driving test (4 to 14 hours post-dose))
- Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) Symptom Sub-Scale Score(Pre-dose, 1 and 2 hours post-dose)
- Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 3 and 4 hours post-dose)