Intrathecal Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) - Effect of Dose and Natural History
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 进行中(未招募)
- 发起方
- Mayo Clinic
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Adverse event frequency (by severity, type, attribution, and intervention dose).
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to determine whether mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be safely delivered to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA). Funding Source - FDA OOPD.
详细描述
The primary aim is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of intrathecal injection of autologous MSCs in a dose escalation study in patients with MSA. Safety secondary goals include to monitor changes in peripheral blood and in components of CSF, and monitor for any changes of nervous system structures using MRI. Efficacy secondary goals include evaluating potential efficacy by providing a number of studies and instruments that will detect changes in the course of the disease in terms of autonomic and neurologic symptoms and deficits.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Sequential
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Participants aged 30-80 years old with a diagnosis of MSA based on clinical criteria and standardized autonomic testing. This approach allows for identification of patients with MSA with very high specificity and is yet sensitive enough to allow for enrollment of patients at a disease stage at which an intervention on the natural disease course has a meaningful impact on patient outcome. Patients therefore have to fulfill Gilman Criteria (2000) for probable MSA of the parkinsonian subtype (MSA-P) or cerebellar subtype (MSA-C) and have findings on autonomic function testing suggestive of MSA (CASS ≥5 or a TST% ≥25%).
- •Participants who are less than 4 years from the time of documented MSA diagnosis.
- •Participants with an anticipated survival of at least 3 years in the opinion of the investigator.
- •Participants who are willing and able to give informed consent.
- •"Normal" cognition as assessed by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). We will require a value >24.
排除标准
- •Any of the following conditions will exclude the participant from entering the study:
- •Women of childbearing potential who do not practice an acceptable method of birth control. Acceptable methods of birth control in this study are: surgical sterilization, intrauterine devices, partner's vasectomy, a double-protection method (condom or diaphragm with spermicide), hormonal contraceptive drug (i.e., oral contraceptive, contraceptive patch, long-acting injectable contraceptive) with a required second mode of contraception.
- •Participants with a clinically significant or unstable medical or surgical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might preclude safe completion of the study or might affect the results of the study. These include conditions causing significant central nervous system (CNS) or autonomic dysfunction, including congestive heart failure, recent (<6 months) myocardial infarct, cardiopulmonary disease, severe, uncontrolled hypertension, thrombocytopenia (<50 x 10(9)/L), severe anemia (<8g/dl), immunocompromised state, liver or kidney disease (creatinine >2.3mg/dl), uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c >10g%), alcoholism, amyloidosis, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, sympathectomy, unstable peripheral neuropathies, concurrent infections, orthopedic problems that compromise mobility and activity of daily living, cerebrovascular accidents, neurotoxin or neuroactive drug exposure, parkinsonism due to drugs (including neuroleptics, alpha-methyldopa, reserpine, metoclopramide).
- •Participants with malignant neoplasms.
- •Participants who have taken any investigational products within 60 days prior to baseline.
- •Medications that could affect autonomic function. If patients are taking those medications, those will be suspended prior to autonomic testing. Therapy with midodrine, anticholinergic, alpha and beta adrenergic antagonists or other medications that affect autonomic function will be withdrawn 48 hours prior to autonomic evaluations. Fludrocortisone doses up to 0.2 mg per day will be permitted.
- •Diseases with features of Parkinsons Disease; e.g., diffuse Lewy body disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, essential tremor, hereditary olivopontocerebellar atrophy, or postencephalitic parkinsonism.
- •Dementia (DSM-IV criteria - American Psychiatric Association 1994). The score on the Mini-Mental State Examination must be >
- •History of electroconvulsive therapy.
- •History of brain surgery for Parkinsons disease.
- •Patients with contraindication for MRI scanning, including those with MRI-incompatible pacemakers
- •Patients with active systemic infection or local infection, which is close to the spinal injection site
研究组 & 干预措施
10 doses of 5 x 10(7) (±20%) MSCs
Group 4: Participants will receive up to 10 doses of 5 x 10(7) (±20%) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) approximately 6 months apart.
干预措施: Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Biological)
1 dose of 1 × 10(7) MSCs
Group 1: Participants will receive a single intrathecal dose of 1 × 10(7) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)
干预措施: Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Biological)
10 doses of 2.5 x 10(7) (±20%) MSCs
Group 5: Participants will receive up to 10 doses of 2.5 x 10(7) (±20%) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) approximately 6 months apart.
干预措施: Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Biological)
2 doses of 5 × 10(7) MSCs
Group 2: Participants will receive one intrathecal dose of 5 × 10(7) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), followed by a second intrathecal dose of 5 × 10(7) MSCs approximately one month later
干预措施: Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Biological)
2 doses of 1 × 10(8) MSCs
Group 3: Participants will receive one intrathecal dose of 1 × 10(8) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), followed by a second intrathecal dose of 1 × 10(8) MSCs approximately one month later
干预措施: Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Biological)
结局指标
主要结局
Adverse event frequency (by severity, type, attribution, and intervention dose).
时间窗: 14 months
次要结局
- Rate of change in COMPASS-select score from baseline to 12 months.(12 months)
- Change in CSF biomarkers from baseline to 2 months.(2 months)
- Rate of change from baseline to 12 months (or last available date) in UMSARS total score.(12 months)
- Rate of change of Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) I score from baseline to 12 months (or last available date), compared with placebo limb of Rifampicin trial (historical control cohort).(12 months)
- Rate of change from baseline to 12 months (or last available date) in UMSARS II score.(12 months)
- Change in CASS score and thermoregulatory sweat test (TST) % from baseline to 12 months.(12 months)
- MRI morphometric changes using dedicated algorithms to evaluate rate of atrophy of defined areas of brain from baseline to 12 months.(12 months)
研究者
Wolfgang Singer, MD
Associate Professor
Mayo Clinic
