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临床试验/NCT07224893
NCT07224893招募中4 期

Once-Daily Versus Twice-Daily Insulin Glargine in the Management of Patients With Pregestational Diabetes Requiring Insulin

Eastern Virginia Medical School2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 200 人开始时间: 2026年5月18日最近更新:
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
200
试验地点
2
主要终点
Weekly Time in Range

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to determine if taking insulin glargine twice a day instead of once a day will better manage pregestational diabetes in pregnant patients. Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: a group that takes insulin glargine once a day, and a group that takes it twice. Continuous glucose monitoring will be used to track blood sugar levels. The main question the study aims to answer is: Will using insulin glargine twice a day instead of once lead to a better glucose time in range?

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients older than 18 years of age;
  • The patient is fluent in English, physically and mentally able to understand the informed consent, and is willing to participate in this study;
  • Type II diabetes mellitus requiring insulin;
  • The patient is between 24 weeks 0 days and 28 weeks 0 days of gestation at the time of enrollment. Gestational age will be determined by last menstrual period, confirmed with a first trimester ultrasound, per the recommended guidelines by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
  • Currently using or willing to use a clinically indicated continuous glucose monitor for glycemic management

排除标准

  • Known allergy or reaction to insulin glargine, or concurrent medical condition where the use of insulin glargine is contraindicated;
  • Contraindication to CGM use, patient declines CGM use, or CGM not covered by patient's insurance;
  • Known or suspected fetal anomaly or aneuploidy;
  • Prisoners;
  • Ongoing prenatal care outside EVMS or planned delivery outside Sentara Norfolk General Hospital.

研究组 & 干预措施

Once-Daily Insulin Glargine

Active Comparator

Participants randomized to this arm will take insulin glargine once daily

干预措施: Use of insulin glargine once daily (Drug)

Twice-Daily Insulin Glargine

Experimental

Participants randomized to this arm will take insulin glargine twice daily

干预措施: Use of insulin glargine twice daily (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Weekly Time in Range

时间窗: From Day 7 to Day 14 after study enrollment

The mean blood glucose time in range as measured by the continuous glucose monitor

次要结局

  • Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy(From time of enrollment until time of delivery, up to 20 weeks following enrollment)
  • Preterm birth <34 weeks(From time of enrollment to 34 weeks gestation)
  • Quantitative blood loss(Duration of labor, up to 24 hours)
  • Preterm birth <37 weeks(From time of enrollment until 37 weeks gestation)
  • Spontaneous or Indicated Delivery(From time of enrollment until time of delivery, up to 20 weeks following enrollment)
  • Operative vaginal delivery(From time of enrollment to time of delivery, up to 20 weeks following enrollment)
  • Cesarean Delivery(From time of enrollment to time of delivery, up to 20 weeks following enrollment)
  • Estimated blood loss(Duration of labor, up to 24 hours)
  • Blood transfusion(From time of enrollment until hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Endometritis(From time of enrollment to hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Chorioamnionitis(From time of enrollment until time of hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Wound infection(From time of enrollment to hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Venous thromboembolism(From time of enrollment to time of hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Massive transfusion and postpartum hemorrhage(From time of enrollment until hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • ICU admission(From time of enrollment until hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Maternal death(From time of enrollment to hospital discharge (up to 42 days post-delivery))
  • Antepartum death(From time of enrollment to time of delivery, up to 20 weeks following enrollment)
  • Intrapartum death(Duration of labor, up to 24 hours)
  • Neonatal Intubation within 72 hours of birth(From time of delivery to 72 hours later)
  • Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) within 72 hours of birth(From time of delivery to 72 hours later)
  • High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) within 72 hours of birth(From time of delivery to 72 hours later)
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation within 72 hours of birth(From time of delivery to 72 hours later)
  • Neonatal Hypoglycemia (glucose <35 mg/dL) requiring IV glucose therapy(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Birthweight(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Neonatal encephalopathy(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Seizures(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Shoulder dystocia(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Birth trauma(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Intracranial hemorrhage(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • Hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy or exchange transfusion(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)
  • NICU admission(From time of delivery to time of hospital discharge, up to 1 year following delivery)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Marwan Ma'ayeh

Assistant Professor

Eastern Virginia Medical School

研究点 (2)

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