Impact on Anxiety and Motivation of COVID-19 and Predictors of Individual Responses.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 2,962
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Functional connectivity of canonical networks
研究概览
简要总结
Background:
Researchers think that people s mental health and behavior will be very affected by the steps taken to slow the spread of COVID-19, such as social distancing. Also, the threat of disease and death, to people and their loved ones, can cause much stress. Researchers want to learn more about these stressors and how they are affecting people.
Objective:
To study the relationship of affective, cognitive, and behavioral responses to stressors related to COVID-19 with neuroimaging and behavioral data collected before COVID-19.
Eligibility:
English-speaking adults age 18 and older
Design:
This online study will include both new participants and those who have taken part in past National Institute of Mental Health studies. All will complete the same surveys and tasks.
Participants will give their name and email address. They will get a username and password. The file that links their username to their personal data will be kept secure.
Participants will complete a set of surveys about the following:
- Sociodemographic data, such age, race, and income
- Education and work status
- Mental and medical illness and treatment
- Family medical history
- Mood
- COVID-19 experience
- Anxiety
- Substance and alcohol use
- Attention control
- Other mental health related topics.
Participants will complete a finger-tapping task. For this, they will press a key a certain number of times in a limited period. They will get to practice the task. After the task, they will complete a survey about it.
It will take about 1 hour to complete the surveys and the task.
About 8 months later, participants will be contacted to repeat the surveys and task.
Compensation is provided.
详细描述
Study Description:
This protocol has 2 goals: (1) Collect data from NIMH research volunteers who already participated in SNFA neuroimaging studies (protocol 02-M-0321,and 14-M-0114) and examine how individual affective, cognitive, and behavioral responses to COVID-19 can be predicted by neural and clinical measures obtained prior to the pandemic. This part-1 concerns only a limited number of adults and represents a unique opportunity to probe critical questions which are difficult to query in empirical experiments or with only retrospective information on stress experience. (2) Collect a large dataset to examine the impact of COVID-19 stressors on motivation pattern (approach/avoidance behavior) in function of anxiety, cognitive and behavioral responses to the pandemic. This part-2 of the protocol is open to any individuals interested in participating. Overall, this is a time-sensitive research on the impact of environmental stressors generated by the COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety, motivation and potential neural mechanisms informed by predictors. Measures collected consist of ratings of stressors related to COVID-19 and more generally, anxiety, cognition, and behavior, including the performance of a motivation-based task (finger-pressing task). and an attention bias task (dot-probe task). This research will use a study website to consent, survey participants online, and tasks.
Objectives:
The primary objective is to examine the relationship of affective, cognitive and behavioral responses to stressors related to COVID-19 with neuroimaging and behavioral data collected previously, before COVID-19. This research will identify risk and resilience factors (neural and behavioral) among study participants regarding their responses to COVID-19 crisis. The secondary objective is to gather a large dataset to provide information on how sustained environmental stress affect motivated behavior, particularly with respect to biasing behavior towards avoidance, and how individual factors such as anxiety and cognitive function influence the impact on patterns of motivation. These data are expected to help the interpretation of the role of neuroimaging findings.
Endpoints:
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
Functional connectivity of canonical networks
时间窗: Date of subject participation
To examine patterns of neural circuits connectivity as potential predictors of rating scores of affective, cognitive and behavioral (including task performance) responses to COVID-19 among healthy and clinically anxious participants who already participants in SNFA resting-state connectivity studies.
次要结局
- Questionnaire data(Date of subject participation)