Health Behavior and Feedback Among Chicago Area Communities
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 204
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Smoking reduction
研究概览
简要总结
The study examined smokers from the initial COMPASS survey who live in one of three local Census tracks with large concentrations of minority populations and smoking rates, including Washington Park (98.8% African American, 60.5% smoker), Gage Park (76.7% Hispanic, 26.7% smoker), and Bridgeport (34.5% Asian, 27.0% Hispanic, 29.3% smoker), randomizing them to receipt of treatment as usual care advice (via a pamphlet form the National Cancer Institute) versus theoretically-driven and empirically-supported smoking cessation advice session delivered in-person at the UCM.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Currently reside in either the Washington Park, Gage Park, or Bridgeport communities based on current physical address at the time of initial contact for study participation
- •Identify as a current smoker (verified by self-report and exhaled carbon monoxide)
- •Willing and able to sign an informed consent
- •Stable residence and contact information throughout the follow-up period
排除标准
- •Not a current smoker
- •Does not live within the pre-determined neighborhood locations
- •Unable to sign informed consent
研究组 & 干预措施
Treatment as Usual
Participants will receive the National Cancer Institute (NCI) pamphlet "Clearing the Air" and access to related online resources, which includes brief advice to quit smoking and medication information.
干预措施: TAU (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Smoking reduction
时间窗: Past-week CPD at 1- and 6-month follow-up
Change in average cigarettes per day (CPD)
Quit attempts
时间窗: Any reported (and serious) quit attempts since last session at 1- and 6-month follow-up
Change in number of any and serious (12+hr) quit attempts
Motivation to change smoking
时间窗: Increases in stage of change at 1- and 6-month follow-ups
Increase in motivation to change smoking behavior via smoking contemplation ladder (Biener-Abrams Contemplation Ladder) scores. Scores are on a 10-point scale from 0-10, with higher scores indicating higher motivation to quit smoking.
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) use
时间窗: Any reported NRT use since last session at 1- and 6- month follow-up
Change in frequency of NRT use
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) knowledge
时间窗: More accurate knowledge about NRT at 1- and 6-month follow-ups
Increase in accurate knowledge about NRT assessed by two items rated from a 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree) scale measuring agreement to the NRT myths, "NRT causes cancer" and "NRT is only used by weak people".
次要结局
未报告次要终点