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临床试验/NCT00234923
NCT00234923已完成3 期

A Pilot, Open-Label, Randomized, Comparative Study of the Antiviral Efficacy of Lopinavir/Ritonavir Single-Drug Regimen Versus Lopinavir/Ritonavir in Combination With Lamivudine/Zidovudine in Antiretroviral Naïve Patients

Abbott0 个研究点目标入组 138 人开始时间: 2003年8月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Abbott
入组人数
138
主要终点
Antiviral efficacy by HIV RNA

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this pilot study is to obtain a preliminary assessment of the antiviral activity and tolerability of Kaletra single agent therapy as initial treatment for HIV infection, relative to a Kaletra three drug standard of care reference arm

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Antiretroviral naïve
  • HIV RNA <100,000 copies/mL
  • CD4 cell count >100 cells/mL at screening
  • with Karnofsky Score > 70
  • If female,
  • non-pregnant and
  • not breastfeeding
  • No AIDS opportunistic infection within 30 days of screening

排除标准

  • Subject with an HIV primo-infection status
  • Recent history of drug and/or alcohol abuse
  • History of psychiatric illness
  • If presence of the following mutations :
  • in the protease : one among 32,47,48,50,82,84,90
  • OR more than 3 mutations from the other points of the LPV mutation score:10,20,24,46,53,54,63,71
  • in the reverse transcriptase : 215 or
  • If abnormal laboratory results such as :
  • Hb<8 g/dl
  • Absolute neutrophil count<750 cells/µl
  • Platelet count<50 000/ml

研究组 & 干预措施

1

Active Comparator

Kaletra Monotherapy: lopinavir/ritonavir

干预措施: lopinavir/ritonavir (Drug)

2

Active Comparator

Kaletra based triple therapy: lopinavir/ritonavir + lamivudine/zidovudine

干预措施: lopinavir/ritonavir (Drug)

2

Active Comparator

Kaletra based triple therapy: lopinavir/ritonavir + lamivudine/zidovudine

干预措施: lamivudine/zidovudine (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Antiviral efficacy by HIV RNA

时间窗: 48 Weeks

次要结局

  • Arm comparisons: CD4 evolution, occurrence of HIV protease and RT mutation, occurrence of AIDS clinical events, safety of NRTI-sparing vs. a PI with 2 NRTIs regimen: clinical and biological tolerance, patient's adherence and quality of life.(48 weeks)
  • To assess in the LPV/r single-drug regimen arm: virological control, CD4 evolution, safety(96 weeks)

研究者

发起方
Abbott
申办方类型
Industry

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