A Single-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Microvascular Disease After 12 Weeks of Therapy With Sodium-glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitor Compared to Placebo in Symptomatic Women With Non-obstructive Coronary Artery Disease
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change in myocardial perfusion reserve
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effects of a drug (in the drug class called sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors) in women who have symptoms of ischemic heart disease. The main questions the study aims to answer are:
Does blood flow in the heart improve with study drug?
Participants will be randomly assigned to a 12-week course of the study drug, dapagliflozin 10mg, or placebo. Blood flow in the heart will be assessed using stress cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at baseline and 12 weeks. The researchers will compare the results from the two groups.
详细描述
This single-center clinical investigation is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial of dapagliflozin in women who have symptoms of myocardial ischemia but in whom obstructive coronary artery disease has been ruled out by testing within 2 years.
Aim: Determine whether dapagliflozin improves coronary blood flow in women.
Participants will be randomly assigned to a 12-week course of dapagliflozin 10mg oral or placebo. Participants will complete study assessments at baseline, 6 weeks of treatment, and 12 weeks of treatment. Peak myocardial blood flows at rest and with pharmacological stress will be assessed using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at baseline and 12 weeks. Symptom surveys and lab work will be collected at baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks of treatment. Participants will be closely monitored throughout study participation for adverse events. Results will be captured in a database and published in a peer-reviewed journal.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Pharmacy will manage the randomization of study participants. Assignments will not be unmasked until all outcomes have been assessed.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 99 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Willing to provide written informed consent.
- •Signs and symptoms of suspected ischemia that prompted referral for further evaluation by cardiac catheterization or coronary computed tomography within two years of consent.
- •No evidence of obstructive epicardial coronary artery disease (stenosis >50%) of a major epicardial vessel (>3mm) or a fractional flow reserve >0.80 by invasive catheterization or coronary computed tomography. (Participants who have not undergone cardiac catheterization or coronary angiogram within the last 2 years for their clinical care will be screened with computed angiogram of the coronary arteries to confirm eligibility).
- •Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥30ml/min/1.73m2 at enrollment
- •For subjects having a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus: approval of diabetes care/prescribing provider
排除标准
- •History of non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with left ventricular ejection fraction <40% or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
- •History of congestive heart failure, severe pulmonary disease, liver disease
- •History of Acute coronary syndrome within previous 30 days
- •Stroke within the last 180 days or intracranial hemorrhage at any time.
- •Severe Valvular disease
- •Life expectancy <3 years, due to non-cardiovascular comorbidity.
- •Pregnancy or women who are breast-feeding
- •Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- •History of diabetic ketoacidosis in subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- •Symptomatic hypotension or systolic blood pressure <95 mmHg on 2 consecutive measurements
- •Active malignancy requiring treatment at the time of visit
- •Severe, unstable, or rapidly progressing renal disease at the time of randomization
- •History of recurrent urinary tract, bladder, or kidney infections
研究组 & 干预措施
Dapagliflozin
Dapagliflozin 10mg oral tablet.
干预措施: Dapagliflozin 10mg Tab (Drug)
Placebo
Placebo matching tablet.
干预措施: Placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Change in myocardial perfusion reserve
时间窗: Baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment
Myocardial microvascular perfusion, defined as myocardial perfusion reserve as assessed by stress cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Patricia Rodriguez Lozano
Assistant Professor of Medicine
University of Virginia