The Effect Of Reflexology Massage On Pain, Anxiety And Comfort Level In Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 进行中（未招募）
- 入组人数
- 74
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- The McGill Pain Scale Short Form-2
研究概览
简要总结
This study was performed as a randomized controlled a study with a pre test-post test design, aimed to determine affect of reflexology masagge to the pain, anxiety and comfort level on the patients that are percutaneous coronary intervention.
详细描述
A total of 74 patients, 37 in the experimental group and 37 in the placebo group, who met the criteria for inclusion in the study, constituted the sample of the study. Research data were collected with "Structured Patient Information Form", "Vital Signs Form", "State Anxiety Scale", "Visual Comparison Scale", "McGill Pain Scale Short Form" and "General Comfort Scale Short Form". Appropriate statistical methods were used in the analysis of the data.
Reflexology massage is a well tolerated, inexpensive, applicable and safe non-pharmacological method. The fact that nurses are educated and experienced about reflexology massage is of great importance for integrating reflexology massage into clinical settings.
If the results of this study are significant, it will be concluded that reflexology massage is effective in the management of pain and anxiety and increasing the comfort level in patients undergoing PCI. It will be recommended that reflexology massage be used in clinics to reduce pain, anxiety and increase comfort level in individuals undergoing PCI, and to include it in patient education. No study has been found in the national literature evaluating the effectiveness of reflexology massage in the management of PCI-related pain, anxiety and comfort. It is thought that this study will fill an important gap in the literature. The aim of this study, carried out in this context, is to reveal the effect of reflexology massage on pain, anxiety and comfort level in patients undergoing PCI.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
Participants were informed about the study after obtaining an informed consent form. It was noted that the participants had not received reflexology or classical massage before.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Over 18 years old,
- •Literate, Diagnosed with PCI-related pain,
- •Pain score of 4 out of 10 according to Visual Comparison Scale (VAS) after PCI.
排除标准
- •Presence of a pacemaker,
- •Having a diagnosis of diabetic foot,
- •Presence of vision, hearing, cognitive ability impairment or psychosis,
- •Being pregnant,
- •Presence of disc herniation,
- •Any contagious skin disease (shingles, fungus, etc.), open lesion/wound on the lower extremities, scar tissue, fracture, dislocation, amputation, edema, hematoma, thrombophlebitis, inflammatory and degenerative joint disease,
- •Having applied reflexology massage in the last month
结局指标
主要结局
The McGill Pain Scale Short Form-2
时间窗: 2 days
The McGill Pain Scale Short Form, developed by Melzack in 1987, provides information about the sensory characteristics, severity and effect of pain. The validity and reliability study in Turkey was developed by Yakut et al. in 2007. McGill Pain Scale Short Form-2 (MAS-SF-2) was developed in 2010 by revising the McGill Pain Scale Short Form by Bicici and Günes.
次要结局
- State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(2 days)
研究者
Kamber Sumer
Assistant professor
Hakkari Universitesi