Comparative Effects of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique and Diaphragmatic Breathing on Pulmonary Function and Sputum Diary After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 32
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- 6 Min walk test
研究概览
简要总结
To compare the effects of active cycle of breathing technique and diaphragmatic breathing on pulmonary functions and sputum diary after coronary artery bypass graf
详细描述
It will be a randomized clinical trial. Age of selected subjects will be between 40 to 60 years and data will be collected from intensive care units (ICUs) and cardiac care units (CCUs) of selected hospitals. There will be 2 groups i.e. group A will receive active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT) and group B will receive diaphragmatic breathing technique. Spirometer will be used to evaluate pulmonary functions and breathless, cough and sputum scale (BCSS) will be used to evaluate the improvement in sputum diary of patients. The trial will be completed in two days after patients admitted in the ICUs/CCUs and before and after each session, primary and secondary outcomes will be measured for both groups. After data collection, data will be analyzed using SPSS version 25
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
There will be 2 groups i.e. group A will receive active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT) and group B will receive diaphragmatic breathing technique. Spirometer will be used to evaluate pulmonary functions and breathless, cough and sputum scale (BCSS) will be used to evaluate the improvement in sputum diary of patients. The trial will be completed in two days after patients admitted in the ICUs/CCUs and before and after each session, primary and secondary outcomes will be measured for both groups. A
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Post-CABG patients
- •Gender: males and females
- •Have speaking, hearing and cognitive ability
- •On mechanical ventilation for ≤ 24 h after CABG
排除标准
- •Prior history of open heart surgery
- •Prior severe pulmonary/hepatic or renal disease- Complications after CABG (cardiogenic shock, bleeding requiring transfusion, acute kidney injury, cardiac temponade and severe hypotension)
- •Life-threatening arrhythmias (ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, atrial fibrillation)
- •On mechanical ventilator for more than 24 h after CABG
- •Pulmonary complications (atelectasis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), diaphragmatic injury)
研究组 & 干预措施
Active cycle of breathing technique
Group A will receive ACBTs with 1 session a day for total 2 days in a week.
干预措施: Active cycle of breathing technique (Other)
diaphragmatic breathing
Group B will receive diaphragmatic breathing for 1 session a day for total 2 days in a week.
干预措施: diaphragmatic breathing (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
6 Min walk test
时间窗: 4 weeks
The 6 min walk test is a sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance.It is also use to monitor your response to treatments for heart lung and other health problems. Provides a measure for integrated global response of multiple cardiopulmonary and musculoskeletal systems involved in exercise.
次要结局
- Borg Rating of Perceived scale(4 weeks)