Effectiveness of Acapella and ELTGOL (Expiration in Lateral Position With Open Glottis)Technique to Promote Airway Clearance in COPD Patients:a Comparative Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change in Force expiratory volume in one second
研究概览
简要总结
To compare the efficacy of acapella and expiration against open glottis (ELTGOL) technique in promoting airway clearance of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients
详细描述
This study is carried out to determine the effectiveness of acapella and expiration in lateral position with open glottis to clear the secretion in COPD patients. The sessions will be carried twice daily for twenty minutes. The outcome measures are values of pre and post intervention fev1/fvc and breathlessness cough sputum scale. Duration of the study will be for five days.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Mild copd
- •Moderate copd
- •Patient able to sustain expiratory flow greater than 15l/min
- •Patient expectorate more than 25.-30ml
排除标准
- •Severe copd
- •Peripheral oxygen saturation lower than 85%
- •Rr>35breaths/min
- •Current acute chest pain
- •Recent history of haemoptysis
研究组 & 干预措施
Acapella
Acapella is given to the patients twice daily for 20 min.
干预措施: Acapella (Device)
ELTGOL
Expiration with open glottis in lateral position is done twice daily for 20 min
干预措施: ELTGOL (Other)
conventional physiotherapy
Conventional physiotherapy like breathing exercise, active coughing, chest mobilisation was encouraged twice daily for 20 min.
干预措施: conventional physiotherapy (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Force expiratory volume in one second
时间窗: change from baseline at 30 minutes
Fev1/fvc values were noted after pre and post intervention of airway clearance manoeuver
次要结局
- Change in breathlessness cough sputum score(change from baseline at 5 days)
研究者
STEFFI VARGHESE P
post graduate in cardiopulmonary rehabiltation
PSG College of Physiotherapy