Open Label Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Vaccine (GI-6207) Consisting of Whole, Heat-Killed Recombinant Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genetically Modified to Express CEA Protein in Adults With Metastatic CEA-Expressing Carcinoma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 25
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- To determine the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of a heated-killed yeast-based vaccine that targets tumors that express CEA.
研究概览
简要总结
Objectives:
- To find out the maximum tolerated dose of the GI-6207 vaccine (the highest dose that does not cause unacceptable side effects), and to evaluate any side effects.
- To see if GI-6207 has any effect on patients tumors.
- To learn how the vaccine causes immune responses against the cancer.
Eligibility:
- Patients 18 years of age and older who have been diagnosed with a cancer that has not responded to standard treatments. Patients must not be allergic to yeast or yeast products.
Design:
- Initial physical examination, blood and tissue sampling, computed tomography (CT) scan, and skin test to determine eligibility for the procedure.
- Treatment with GI-6027 in seven 14-day cycles as follows:
- Vaccine administered on days 1, 15, 29, 43, 57, 71, and 85.
- Vaccine given at four sites around the body: right and left chest area below the armpit, and right and left upper thigh in the pelvic region. (These areas drain into parts of your body that contain large numbers of lymph nodes. The lymph nodes contain immune cells that may be activated by the vaccine to target cancer cells.)
- Clinic visits for physical examinations to check vital signs, take additional blood and urine samples, and perform other tests needed for the study.
- After day 85 (about 3 months), patients will continue to receive vaccine monthly (or every 28 days) as long as the vaccine is not producing harmful effects or side effects and the cancer is either stable or reducing. Patients who do well on the vaccine may continue to receive it for as long as it is available.
详细描述
Background:
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is overexpressed in multiple adenocarcinomas.
Previous clinical studies utilizing CEA-based vaccine therapy have demonstrated safety, T-cell immune responses against CEA, and preliminary evidence of clinical benefit.
Preclinical studies have shown that Saccharomyces-CEA (yeast-CEA) can induce a strong immune response to CEA as well as therapeutic antitumor responses in a CEA-transgenic host.
Previous and ongoing clinical studies utilizing whole, heat-killed recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast genetically modified to express mutated Ras (GI-4000) or hepatitis C (GI-5005) proteins demonstrated this vaccine vehicle to be well tolerated, with no product-related serious adverse events in >200 treated subjects.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 120 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
To determine the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of a heated-killed yeast-based vaccine that targets tumors that express CEA.
次要结局
- To evaluate CD4 and CD8 immunologic response. To evaluate humoral immune response to yeast antigen. To evaluate evidence of clinical benefit such as PFS, OR, & decreases in circulating tumor cells & tumor markers.
