The Unmet Needs of Cancer Survivors in Ausl IRCCS Reggio Emilia Reality: a Qualitative Study and Framework Analysis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 45
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Experience of Self-reported perception of Unmet Needs
研究概览
简要总结
This qualitative study seeks to explore the unmet needs of individuals who have recently undergone a cancer diagnosis and completed the acute phase of treatment. The primary objective is to utilize the experiences of patients, caregivers, and stakeholders to enhance the aftercare provided to cancer survivors. By delving into patient perceptions regarding unmet needs in cancer aftercare, the study aims to identify areas for redesigning and improving services to minimize these needs and ultimately enhance patient outcomes. Importantly, the investigation incorporates insights from patients, their caregivers, and stakeholders.
The research will employ qualitative methods, specifically focus groups and interviews, to gather comprehensive perspectives from individuals in the Ausl IRCCS Reggio Emilia district who have completed treatment for breast, prostate, colorectal, thyroid, and multiple myeloma cancers. Including patients with diverse cancer types is crucial for capturing a broad spectrum of experiences.
During data collection, both focus group discussions and interviews will be recorded in audio format and transcribed verbatim. This meticulous approach ensures an accurate representation of participants' voices and experiences. The subsequent analysis will employ a combination of framework and thematic analysis to extract meaningful insights and synthesize the data effectively.
The study's ultimate goal is to leverage the findings to optimize aftercare services for cancer survivors within the local context of Ausl IRCCS Reggio Emilia. By incorporating the perspectives of patients, caregivers, and stakeholders, the research aims to contribute valuable insights that can inform the redesign and improvement of aftercare services, ultimately benefitting cancer survivors in the region.
详细描述
The escalating global population of cancer survivors (CSs) underscores the imperative to offer services tailored to address their specific unmet needs. Individuals are designated as 'cancer survivors' from the moment of diagnosis onward throughout their lifetime. Despite this, there is a worldwide acknowledgment that CSs encounter a spectrum of physical, psychosocial, spiritual, informational, and practical challenges, often leading to unmet needs that frequently go unrecognized and unaddressed.
Unmet needs, in this context, refer to those requirements perceived by individuals as lacking the necessary level of service for achieving optimal well-being. These can be characterized as unsatisfied needs for which CSs desire additional assistance or support. A profound comprehension and measurement of CSs' unmet needs play a pivotal role in identifying gaps in their care experiences, providing an opportunity to deliver patient-centered services.
Effective care delivery not only enhances patient outcomes and quality of life but also contributes to increased satisfaction with care. This, in turn, may lead to a reduced demand for health and social care services. The qualitative study outlined here seeks to delve into the unmet needs of individuals who have undergone a cancer diagnosis within the past years and have completed the acute phase of treatment.
The study aims to leverage the experiences of patients, caregivers, and stakeholders to optimize cancer survivorship care. Specifically, the investigation will focus on the unmet needs of cancer survivors post the acute treatment phase for some of the most prevalent forms of cancer with a life expectancy of at least five years.
Namely:
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adult aged18 years or over.
- •Individuals who have a history of breast, prostate, thyroid, colorectal, multiple myeloma or lymphoma cancer within the past years who have completed the acute phase of treatment, and are in follow-up or are receiving maintenance treatment;
- •Caregivers for an individual who meets the above criteria, who are aged 18 years or over.
- •Stakeholders for individual who meets the above criteria, who are aged 18 years or over.
排除标准
- •Individuals who do not wish to participate
- •Individuals who do not understand and/or speak Italian
- •Individuals with significant cognitive impairment, learning difficulty, or communication difficulty such that understanding the nature of the study, the interview questions, or participating in a focus group or an on-line or in-presence interview would not be practical.
结局指标
主要结局
Experience of Self-reported perception of Unmet Needs
时间窗: 1- In the last three months 2- In the last 12 months
Evaluation from the patients' point of view on their perception of unmet needs, which are those needs that lack the level of service an individual perceives as necessary to achieve optimal well-being. Semi-structured qualitative interviews will be conducted with patients' participating in the study to collect information and description of unsatisfied needs for which cancer survivors would like to receive more assistance or support. These may include (as an example): Stress or other psychological demands, Informational needs, Physical needs, Spiritual needs, among others.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Stefania Costi
PhD
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia