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临床试验/NCT04761536
NCT04761536已完成不适用

Volume-outcome Relationship in Rectal Cancer Surgery

University of Rome Tor Vergata0 个研究点目标入组 187 人开始时间: 2006年1月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
187
主要终点
Anastomotic leak

研究概览

简要总结

Hospital centralization effect is reported to lower complications and mortality especially for high risk and complex general surgery operations, including colorectal surgery. However, no linear relation between volume and outcome has been demonstrated. Aim of the study was to evaluate the increased surgical volume effect on early outcomes of patient undergoing restorative anterior rectal resection (ARR).

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Case Control
时间视角
Retrospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • diagnosis of a cancer located in the rectum, defined according to the international definition by D'Souza et al.,
  • elective setting
  • anterior rectal resection with primary anastomosis (with or without diverting loop ileostomy).

排除标准

  • age below age of 18,
  • inflammatory bowel disease,
  • acquired or congenital immunodeficiency,
  • preoperative infection,
  • pregnancy,
  • presence of synchronous cancers,
  • abdominoperineal resection (APR),
  • failure to perform rectal resection and primary anastomosis,
  • emergency setting.

结局指标

主要结局

Anastomotic leak

时间窗: up to 30 days after discharge

rate of any postoperative leakage of colo-rectal anastomosis clinically, radiologically or endoscopically demonstrated

次要结局

  • Ileus(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Bleeding(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Readmission(up to 90 days after discharge)
  • 1-year stoma persistence(up to one year after surgery)
  • Use of minimally invasive approach(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Surgical site infection(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Conversion to open surgery(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • need of postoperative blood transfusion(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Postoperative complications(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Pneumonia(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Reoperation(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • 30-days-mortality(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Length of hospital stay(up to 30 days after discharge)
  • Operative time(up to 30 days after discharge)

研究者

发起方
University of Rome Tor Vergata
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Giuseppe Sigismondo Sica

MD, PhD, Associate Professor

University of Rome Tor Vergata

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