Efficacy and Safety of Tirzepatide Once Weekly in Participants Without Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Obesity or Are Overweight With Weight- Related Comorbidities: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial (SURMOUNT-1)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 2,539
- 试验地点
- 117
- 主要终点
- Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight (Primary Treatment Period)
研究概览
简要总结
This is a study of tirzepatide in participants with overweight and obesity. The main purpose is to learn more about how tirzepatide affects body weight. The study has two phases: A main phase and an extension phase. The main phase of the study will last 72 weeks. Participants with prediabetes will continue in the extension for another 2 years.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Body mass Index (BMI) ≥30 kilograms per square meter (kg/m²), or ≥27 kg/m² and previous diagnosis with at least one of the following comorbidities: hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease
- •History of at least one unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
排除标准
- •Diabetes mellitus
- •Change in body weight greater than 5 kg within 3 months prior to starting study
- •Obesity induced by other endocrinologic disorders or monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity
- •History of pancreatitis
- •Family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN-2)
- •History of significant active or unstable major depressive disorder (MDD) or other severe psychiatric disorder within the last 2 years
- •Any lifetime history of a suicide attempt
研究组 & 干预措施
Placebo
- Primary Treatment Period (Week 0-Week 72): Participants with normoglycemia or prediabetes at the time of randomization received once weekly (QW) subcutaneous (SC) doses of a matching placebo, administered over a period of 72 weeks.
- Additional Treatment Period (Week 72-Week 176): At week 72, only participants who had prediabetes at the time of randomization and had completed the primary treatment period continued receiving the placebo dose SC QW until week 176.
- Safety Follow-up Period: Participants who had completed or discontinued the primary treatment period were followed for safety for 4 weeks (weeks 72 - week 76), and those who had completed or discontinued the additional treatment period (prediabetes at randomization) were followed for 17 weeks (week 176 - week 193). No treatment was administered during this period.
干预措施: Placebo (Drug)
5 mg Tirzepatide
- Primary Treatment Period (Week 0-Week 72): Participants with normoglycemia or prediabetes at the time of randomization received QW SC doses of tirzepatide, starting at 2.5 milligrams (mg) and increasing by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks until reaching a dose of 5 mg, which was then maintained up to week 72.
- Additional Treatment Period (Week 72-Week 176): At week 72, only participants who had prediabetes at the time of randomization and had completed the primary treatment period continued receiving the 5 mg tirzepatide dose SC QW until week 176.
- Safety Follow-up Period: Participants who had completed or discontinued the primary treatment period were followed for safety for 4 weeks (weeks 72 - week 76), and those who had completed or discontinued the additional treatment period (prediabetes at randomization) were followed for 17 weeks (week 176 - week 193). No treatment was administered during this period.
干预措施: Tirzepatide (Drug)
10 mg Tirzepatide
- Primary Treatment Period (Week 0-Week 72): Participants with normoglycemia or prediabetes at the time of randomization received QW SC doses of tirzepatide, starting at 2.5 mg and increasing by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks until reaching a dose of 10 mg, which was then maintained up to week 72.
- Additional Treatment Period (Week 72-Week 176): At week 72, only participants who had prediabetes at the time of randomization and had completed the primary treatment period continued receiving the 10 mg tirzepatide dose SC QW until week 176.
- Safety Follow-up Period: Participants who had completed or discontinued the primary treatment period were followed for safety for 4 weeks (weeks 72 - week 76), and those who had completed or discontinued the additional treatment period (prediabetes at randomization) were followed for 17 weeks (week 176 - week 193). No treatment was administered during this period.
干预措施: Tirzepatide (Drug)
15 mg Tirzepatide
- Primary Treatment Period (Week 0-Week 72): Participants with normoglycemia or prediabetes at the time of randomization received QW SC doses of tirzepatide, starting at 2.5 mg and increasing by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks until reaching a dose of 15 mg, which was then maintained up to week 72.
- Additional Treatment Period (Week 72-Week 176): At week 72, only participants who had prediabetes at the time of randomization and had completed the primary treatment period continued receiving the 15 mg tirzepatide dose SC QW until week 176.
- Safety Follow-up Period: Participants who had completed or discontinued the primary treatment period were followed for safety for 4 weeks (weeks 72 - week 76), and those who had completed or discontinued the additional treatment period (prediabetes at randomization) were followed for 17 weeks (week 176 - week 193). No treatment was administered during this period.
干预措施: Tirzepatide (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight (Primary Treatment Period)
时间窗: Baseline, Week 72
Least Squares (LS) Mean was calculated using mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) with baseline, analysis country, sex, prediabetes status at randomization, treatment, time, treatment\*time (Type III sum of squares) in the model.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥5% Body Weight Reduction (Primary Treatment Period)
时间窗: Week 72
Percentage of participants who achieve greater than or equal to( ≥) 5% body weight reduction.
次要结局
- Change From Baseline in Body Weight (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 20)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥10% Body Weight Reduction (Primary Treatment Period)(Week 72)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥15% Body Weight Reduction (Primary Treatment Period)(Week 72)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥20% Body Weight Reduction (Primary Treatment Period)(Week 72)
- Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference (Primary Treatment Period)(Baseline, Week 72)
- Change From Baseline in Short Form Survey-36 Version 2 (SF-36v2) Acute Form Physical Functioning Domain Score at Week 72 (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol at Week 72 (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Insulin (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight (Primary and Additional Treatment Periods : Participants With Prediabetes at Randomization)(Baseline, Week 176)
- Percentage of Participants With Onset of Type 2 Diabetes From Baseline to Week 176 (Primary and Additional Treatment Periods: Participants With Prediabetes at Randomization)(Baseline through Week 176)
- Percentage of Participants With Onset of Type 2 Diabetes From Baseline to Week 193 (Primary and Additional Treatment Periods + Safety Follow-up Period: Participants With Prediabetes at Randomization)(Baseline through Week 193)
- Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose (Primary Treatment Period)(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low-Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) Cholesterol (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percent Change From Baseline in Free Fatty Acids (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) (Pooled Doses of Tirzepatide 5 mg, 10 mg and 15 mg) - Primary Treatment Period(Baseline, Week 72)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥5% Body Weight Reduction (Primary and Additional Treatment Periods : Participants With Prediabetes at Randomization)(Week 176)
- Change From Baseline in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function Composite Score at Week 72 (Primary Treatment Period)(Baseline, Week 72)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady State Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of Tirzepatide (Primary Treatment Period)(Week 8, 16, and 36, at 1 to 24 hours, 24 to 96 hours, or 120 to 168 hours postdose)
