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临床试验/NCT00272324
NCT00272324已完成2 期

Aspirin/Folate Prevention of Large Bowel Polyps

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center10 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 1,121 人开始时间: 1992年2月最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
1,121
试验地点
10
主要终点
1 or more adenomas

研究概览

简要总结

This is a randomized controlled trial of aspirin and/or folate supplementation for the prevention of the recurrence of neoplastic polyps (adenomas) of the large bowel.

详细描述

This is a randomized controlled trial of aspirin and/or folate supplementation for the prevention of the recurrence of neoplastic polyps (adenomas) of the large bowel among subjects with a recent history of these tumors. The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with a 2 x 3 factorial design.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Factorial
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Double

入排标准

年龄范围
21 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • One neoplastic polyp removed within three months of study entry or within 16 months of study entry if over 1 cm in size or if subject has had a lifetime history of at least two polyps, with the entire large bowel seen by colonoscopy to be free of further polyps within 3 months of entry.
  • An ability and willingness to follow the study protocol, as indicated by the subject's giving informed consent to participate.
  • Good general health, with no severely debilitating diseases or active malignancy that might compromise the patient's ability to complete the study.
  • Anticipated colonoscopic follow-up three years after the qualifying colonoscopy.
  • Age between 21 and 80 years at the time of the intake colonoscopy.
  • For women of childbearing potential, agreement to use effective birth control for the duration of the study.
  • Intent not to take aspirin or aspirin-containing products, NSAIDs or folic acid for the length of the study unless required by a physician.
  • Not randomized previously or currently in a chemoprevention trial, except for the: "Nutritional Prevention of Large Bowel Polyps" Study (Polyps Prevention Study I); and brief participation in the "VA Cooperative Study" with no continuing involvement.

排除标准

  • Invasive carcinoma in any colonic polyp removed.
  • Familial colonic polyposis syndromes.
  • Ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.
  • Malabsorption syndrome (e.g. pancreatic insufficiency).
  • Large bowel resection for any reason.
  • Diagnosed narcotic or alcohol dependence
  • Contraindication to aspirin use, including:
  • documented peptic ulcer disease in the past 20 years
  • aspirin sensitivity
  • bleeding diathesis, including hemorrhagic stroke
  • Likelihood of NSAID use
  • recurring arthritis or other musculo-skeletal problems
  • frequent NSAID use in 5 years preceding
  • history of stroke or TIAs
  • history of angina or myocardial infarction
  • desire to take aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease
  • Required or contraindicated folic acid use pernicious anemia or folic acid deficiency
  • Pregnancy or lactation.

结局指标

主要结局

1 or more adenomas

时间窗: For aspirin: follow-up years 1-3; For folate: follow-up years 1-3 and years 4-8

colorectal adenomas detected at follow-up colonoscopy

次要结局

  • number of adenomas(For aspirin: follow-up years 1-3; For folate: follow-up years 1-3 and years 4-8)
  • 1 or more advanced lesions(For aspirin: follow-up years 1-3; For folate: follow-up years 1-3 and years 4-8)

研究者

申办方类型
Other

研究点 (10)

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