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临床试验/NCT02626520
NCT02626520终止2 期

Phase 2 Evaluation of a Community-Based Multi-modality Management Algorithm for Clinically Non-metastatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma of the Exocrine Pancreas or Ampulla

Essentia Health1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 11 人开始时间: 2016年5月11日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
终止
入组人数
11
试验地点
1
主要终点
Relapse Free Survival

研究概览

简要总结

Patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer without clinically detectable metastatic disease will be treated with standardized systemic chemotherapy, followed by chemoradiation, and then surgical resection for those with resectable or borderline resectable disease. The primary endpoint is disease-free survival at 1 yr from initiation of treatment.

详细描述

Patients with ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (or ampulla) that have received no prior therapy and have no clinically detectable metastatic disease will be enrolled. Management will be driven by resectability status as defined by the American College of Surgeons. All patients will be defined at entry as Resectable, Borderline Resectable or Locally Advanced (Unresectable).

All patients will be treated initially with gemcitabine and nanoparticle albumin bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) every 14 days for 4 cycles. Patients classified as Resectable, who have CA19-9 below 180 and CA-125 below 30 will then proceed to resection. All other patients will get 5-fluorouracil as 46 hr infusion given with leucovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI-3) every 14 days x 4 cycles.

All patients without progression will then receive chemoradiation consisting of external beam radiotherapy (40 Gy in 20 fractions given over 4 weeks). During radiation all patients will receive radiosensitizing radiotherapy as: 5-fluorouracil at 225 mg/m2 5 days per week, Mitomycin-C at 3 mg.m2 on d1, 8, 15 & 22; Cisplatin at 10 mg/m2 on d2, 9, 16, 23 and unfractionated heparin at 6,000 units/m2 daily in divided doses from day 1 to day 28.

After approximately 4 weeks to recover from chemoradiation, all patients with Resectable or Borderline Resectable disease will undergo definitive surgery.

Adjuvant therapy with FOLFIR-3 for an additional 6 cycles will be offered to all patients post-operatively.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 85 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologic proof of adenocarcinoma consistent with ductal carcinoma of pancreas or ampulla, with no evidence of metastatic disease by clinical exam or cross-sectional imaging.
  • Fitness for chemotherapy in judgement of treating physician
  • Bilirubin < 4 (any means of biliary drainage acceptable)

排除标准

  • Medical or mental illness precluding provision of informed consent
  • Pregnancy
  • Active infection for which neutropenia would pose high risk of mortality

研究组 & 干预措施

Resectable, Low Risk

Experimental

Systemic chemotherapy followed by definitive surgery without pre-operative or post-operative radiotherapy.

干预措施: Gemcitabine and nanoparticle albumin bound paclitaxel (Drug)

Resectable, Low Risk

Experimental

Systemic chemotherapy followed by definitive surgery without pre-operative or post-operative radiotherapy.

干预措施: Definitive resection (Procedure)

Locally Advanced

Experimental

Systemic chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation, followed by definitive surgery

干预措施: Gemcitabine and nanoparticle albumin bound paclitaxel (Drug)

Locally Advanced

Experimental

Systemic chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation, followed by definitive surgery

干预措施: 5-fluorouracil and irinotecan (Drug)

Locally Advanced

Experimental

Systemic chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation, followed by definitive surgery

干预措施: Preoperative chemoradiation (Radiation)

Locally Advanced

Experimental

Systemic chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation, followed by definitive surgery

干预措施: Definitive resection (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

Relapse Free Survival

时间窗: 1 yr form onset of treatment

Percentage of patients alive and free of detectable disease 1 yr from start of treatment

次要结局

  • Overall Survival(Up to 3 years from registration)
  • R-0 Rate(Time of surgery)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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