Prephase Treatment With Prednisone +/- Vitamin D Supplementation Followed by Immunochemotherapy in Elderly Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) A Randomized, Open Label, Phase III Study by Fondazione Italiana Linfomi.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 430
- 试验地点
- 49
- 主要终点
- Progression-Free Survival
研究概览
简要总结
This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized phase III trial. The study plans to randomize patients with a 1 to 1 ratio to Arm A (Standard arm) or Arm B (Experimental arm).
All patients of both arms will receive a prephase with oral prednisone before 6 cycles Q21 of immunochemotherapy with R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP at standard doses; patients in the Experimental arm (Arm B) will receive also a prephase therapy with VitD and a supplementation of VitD during the intere period of immunochemotherapy according to a prefixed schedule. Choice of type of immunochemotherapy will not rely on Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment result, but treatment at reduced doses with R-miniCHOP is highly recommended option for UNFIT and FRAIL patients.
详细描述
After the patient signs the written informed consent the patient will enter the screening phase planning baseline assessments and will be randomly allocated with a 1 to 1 ratio to Arm A (Standard arm) or Arm B (Experimental arm).
Patients randomized to Arm A will receive a prephase with oral prednisone (50 mg for 7 days [day -6 to day 0]) followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days.
If patients randomized to arm A are already on VitD, they are allowed to continue receiving VitD supplementation at a dose that can be considered part of the standard of care and does not exceed the maximum standard VitD dose recommended for general adult and elderly population , up to 10,000 U/week VitD .
If clinically indicated at treating physician judgement, patients could receive 1 mg of vincristine on the first day of prephase ; in this case vincristine administration in cycle 1 of immunochemotherapy should be skipped, in patients receiving R-miniCHOP; reduced to 1 mg, in patients receiving R-CHOP.
Patients randomized to Arm B will receive a prephase with oral prednisone and a prephase therapy with VitD according to the below reported schedule followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —(Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Arm B (Experimental):
Patients randomized to Arm B will receive a prephase with oral prednisone and a prephase therapy with VitD according to the below reported schedule followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days.
Schedule for VitD supplementation: 25,000 U/day starting on day -6:
daily loading dose for 7 days if 25 VitD baseline level 20-40 ng/ml daily loading dose for 14 days if 25 VitD baseline level < 20 ng/ml followed by weekly maintenance supplementation of 25,000 U for the entire duration of immunochemotherapy (6 courses every 21 days - 18 weeks), regardless of the baseline level of 25 VitD.
干预措施: Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) (Drug)
Arm B (Experimental):
Patients randomized to Arm B will receive a prephase with oral prednisone and a prephase therapy with VitD according to the below reported schedule followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days.
Schedule for VitD supplementation: 25,000 U/day starting on day -6:
daily loading dose for 7 days if 25 VitD baseline level 20-40 ng/ml daily loading dose for 14 days if 25 VitD baseline level < 20 ng/ml followed by weekly maintenance supplementation of 25,000 U for the entire duration of immunochemotherapy (6 courses every 21 days - 18 weeks), regardless of the baseline level of 25 VitD.
干预措施: RCHOP o R-miniCHOP at standard doses (Drug)
Arm A (Standard arm)
Patients randomized to Arm A will receive a prephase with oral prednisone followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days.
If patients randomized to arm A are already on VitD, they are allowed to continue receiving VitD supplementation at a dose that can be considered part of the standard of care and does not exceed the maximum standard VitD dose recommended for general adult and elderly population , up to 10,000 U/week VitD
干预措施: RCHOP o R-miniCHOP at standard doses (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Progression-Free Survival
时间窗: at the end of treatment - 54 months
Progression-Free Survival
次要结局
- Event Free Survival(at the end of treatment - 54 months)
- Early death rate(at the end of treatment - 54 months)
- Rate of ECOG changes after prephase(at the end of treatment - 54 months)
- Rate of patients who maintain 25(OH)VitD levels(At the beginning of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 21 days))
- Rate of 25(OH)VitD correction (VitD supplementation arm)(At the beginning of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 21 days))
- time-to-deterioration physical functioning and fatigue(At the beginning of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 21 days))
- Overall Survival(at the end of treatment - 54 months)
- Response rate(at the end of treatment - 54 months)
