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临床试验/NCT07007728
NCT07007728尚未招募2 期

Efficacy and Safety of Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab Combined With Bevacizumab and CAPEOX as Conversion Therapy in Patients With Right-Sided or RAS-mutant, Microsatellite Stable, Initially Unresectable Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis: A Prospective, Open-Label, Single-Arm, Single-Center, Phase II Clinical Trial

Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 54 人开始时间: 2025年6月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
尚未招募
发起方
入组人数
54
试验地点
1
主要终点
Objective Response Rate

研究概览

简要总结

More than half of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients present with RAS mutations or right-sided primary tumors; however, objective response rates (ORRs) to bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy remain suboptimal. Additionally, approximately 95% of metastatic CRC (mCRC) cases are microsatellite stable (MSS), where immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy demonstrates limited efficacy, necessitating combination strategies. Iparomlimab/tuvonralimab is the first bifunctional combination of anti-PD-1/anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibodies, which has shown therapeutic promise in first-line mCRC when combined with bevacizumab and capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPEOX). Nevertheless, whether improved treatment response rates in mCRC patients can lead to higher surgical conversion rates remains unclear. This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of iparomlimab/tuvonralimab combined with bevacizumab and CAPEOX as conversion therapy in patients with right-sided or RAS-mutant, MSS, initially unresectable colorectal cancer liver metastasis.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 79 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients who meet all the following criteria will be included in this study:
  • Sign written informed consent before initiating any trial-related procedures;
  • ≥18 years and ≤79 years old, regardless of gender;
  • Pathologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma with liver metastases confirmed by pathology or imaging;
  • No prior first-line systemic therapy (e.g., targeted therapy, immunotherapy, systemic chemotherapy) for liver metastases;
  • At least one radiographically measurable lesion per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST version 1.1);
  • Multidisciplinary team (MDT)-confirmed initially unresectable liver metastases (criteria for unresectability: inability to achieve R0/R1 resection via surgery, or anticipated residual liver volume <30% post-resection, or inability to preserve adequate hepatic inflow/outflow for residual liver). Patients with extrahepatic metastases (excluding brain/bone metastases) amenable to local treatment are eligible;
  • Genetic testing results confirming either RAS mutation or right-sided colon location with RAS wild-type status, absence of BRAF V600E mutation, and microsatellite stability (MSS)/proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) confirmed through immunohistochemistry (IHC) or PCR testing.
  • ECOG performance status score 0-1;
  • Life expectancy ≥12 weeks;
  • No indications for emergency surgery due to primary tumor complications including significant bleeding or obstruction;
  • Adequate organ function meeting the following laboratory parameters:
  • i. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support within 14 days; ii. Platelet count (PLT) ≥75×10^9/L without transfusion within 14 days; iii. Hemoglobin (HGB) >70 g/L without transfusion or erythropoietin use within 14 days; iv. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); serum albumin (Alb) ≥28.0 g/L; v. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤5×ULN; vi. Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN and creatinine clearance (calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula) ≥60 mL/min; vii. Normal coagulation function: International Normalized Ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5×ULN;
  • Fertile female patients or male patients with fertile partners must agree to use highly effective contraception (failure rate <1% per year) from 7 days before first dose until 24 weeks post-treatment;
  • Fertile female patients must have negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days before first dose;
  • Patients must be capable of and willing to comply with study protocol requirements, including scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other trial-related procedures.

排除标准

  • Patients who meet any of the following exclusion criteria will be excluded from this study:
  • Patients intolerant to systemic chemotherapy or surgery;
  • Liver metastases occurring during or within 6 months after oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy for the primary tumor;
  • Major surgery within 6 weeks before treatment initiation, anticipated requirement for major surgery during the study, or presence of severe traumatic injury, fractures, ulcers, or non-healing wounds;
  • History of myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary artery bypass grafting, or heart failure (NYHA class III-IV) within 3 months before treatment initiation;
  • Prior treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., anti-PD-1/L1, CTLA-4 inhibitors);
  • Concurrent or prior malignancies;
  • History of autoimmune diseases or allogeneic stem cell/solid organ transplant (excluding corneal transplant) rendering immunotherapy intolerance;
  • Moderate-to-severe allergic reactions, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to antibody-based therapies;
  • Clinically significant bleeding symptoms or high bleeding risk within 3 months before treatment initiation (e.g., gastrointestinal bleeding, gastroesophageal varices, hemorrhagic gastric ulcer, or history of hematochezia, hematemesis, or hemoptysis);
  • Clinically symptomatic ascites/pleural/pericardial effusion requiring therapeutic intervention;
  • Primary tumor obstruction, perforation or intra-abdominal infection within 3 months before treatment initiation, without appropriate management;
  • Known hypersensitivity to active pharmaceutical ingredient or excipients of the investigational drug;
  • Dysphagia, active peptic ulcer, intestinal obstruction, active gastrointestinal bleeding, gastrointestinal perforation, malabsorption syndrome, or uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  • Concurrent participation in other clinical trials;
  • Any other condition deemed inappropriate for study participation by the investigator.

研究组 & 干预措施

Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab Combined with Bevacizumab and CAPEOX

Experimental

干预措施: Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab (Drug)

Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab Combined with Bevacizumab and CAPEOX

Experimental

干预措施: Bevacizumab + CAPEOX (Drug)

Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab Combined with Bevacizumab and CAPEOX

Experimental

干预措施: Surgical resection ± ablation or stereotactic radiotherapy (if applicable) (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

Objective Response Rate

时间窗: Following 3 or 6 cycles (each cycle is ~21 days) of the treatment, approximately 9 or 18 weeks overall

The proportion of subjects achieving complete response or partial response, assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.

次要结局

  • Surgical Conversion Rate(Following 3 or 6 cycles (each cycle is ~21 days) of the treatment, approximately 9 or 18 weeks overall)
  • Major Pathological Response Rate(Perioperative/Periprocedural)
  • Progression-free Survival(From the date of treatment initiation until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 18 months)
  • Overall Survival(From the date of treatment initiation until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 18 months)

研究者

发起方
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Wang Kun

MD, Prof

Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute

研究点 (1)

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