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临床试验/NCT00048880
NCT00048880已完成1 期

Phase I Study of HeFi-1 in Refractory CD30-Positive Malignancy

National Cancer Institute (NCI)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 9 人开始时间: 2002年11月5日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
9
试验地点
2

研究概览

简要总结

Background:

  • Some cancers, such as Hodgkin's disease, anaplastic large cell lymphoma and others, have a protein on the surface of the cancer cell called CD30.
  • HeFi-1 is an antibody that binds to the CD30 protein and sends signals to the cancer cells that can cause them to die.

Objectives:

  • To determine the highest dose of HeFi-1 that can safely be given to patients with tumors that have the CD30 protein.
  • To determine the response of the tumor to treatment with HeFi-1.

Eligibility:

  • Patients 18 years of age and older with Hodgkin's disease, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, cutaneous T cell lymphoma and adult T cell leukemia or lymphoma who have signs of tumor growth or recurrence following standard treatment
  • Patients' tumor cells must have the CD30 protein.

Design:

  • Groups of three patients are treated with increasingly higher doses of HeFi-1 (ranging from 0.5 to 5 mg/kg) to determine the highest safe dose.
  • HeFi-1 is infused through a vein on 4 days, followed by 2 days of rest over a 10-day period. Patients may receive up to 2 treatment courses if they show some response and do not have severe side effects.
  • Blood samples are collected several times during the study to determine safety. A lymph node biopsy is done at the beginning of the study to test the effect of HeFi-1 on cancer cells in the test tube, and a bone marrow biopsy may be done at the end of treatment if the bone marrow was positive for tumor cells at the beginning of treatment.

详细描述

BACKGROUND:

The scientific basis for this study is the observation that antibodies directed at the ligand-binding site of CD30 induce apoptosis in vitro and cure animals bearing CD30-positive tumors.

HeFi-1, a murine monoclonal antibody developed at the NCI, specifically binds human CD30, a member of the tumor necrosis receptor superfamily, at the ligand-binding site.

CD30 is expressed on activated T-cells, Reed-Sternberg cells, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, and some AIDS-related lymphoma cells.

Tumor cells from patients with anaplastic large cell lymphoma are sensitive to the effects of HeFi-1 but Hodgkin's disease cell lines show variable responsiveness due to the presence of mutations in I B kinase which result in constitutive activation of NF- B.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
Treatment

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • •All Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of malignancy by department of pathology at the enrolling institution.
  • •Tumor cells must express CD
  • •CD30 expression will be verified by immunohistochemistry. At least 30% of tumor cells must be CD30 positive. CD30 staining will be performed on existing tissue blocks and on fresh tumor tissue if a biopsy is performed.
  • •Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease.
  • •The patient must have a granulocyte count of at least 1000/mm(3) and a platelet count of 50,000/mm(3) without transfusion.
  • •Patients must have a creatinine of less than 2.0 mg/dL.
  • •Omission of cyotoxic chemotherapy and systemic steroids for 3 weeks prior to entry into the trial is required. Topical and inhaled steroids will be permitted.
  • •Patients must have a life expectancy of greater than 2 months.
  • •Eligible patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years old. There is no upper age limit.
  • •Patients must have SGOT and SGPT value less than or equal to 2.0-fold greater than the upper limit of normal and bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL.
  • •Patients must be able to understand and sign an Informed Consent form.
  • •Karnofsky Performance Status greater than or equal to 70%.

排除标准

  • •Patients with central nervous system disease as assessed by clinical examination. If the clinical findings suggest the presence of CNS disease a lumbar puncture should be done.
  • •Pregnant and nursing patients are not eligible for the study because the effects of HeFi-1 on the developing fetus and the nursing infant are unknown. All patients must agree to use effective contraceptive measures while receiving therapy and for two weeks afterwards.
  • •HIV positive patients are excluded from the study because the toxicity may be different in this population.
  • •Hepatitis B surface antigen positive and Hepatitis C antibody positive patients are excluded because the toxicity of therapy may be different in this population.
  • •Patients who previously received murine monoclonal antibody therapy are ineligible.
  • •Patients who are HAMA positive.
  • •Patients with significant renal, pulmonary, cardiovascular, endocrine, rheumatologic or allergic disease should be excluded.

研究者

申办方类型
Nih

研究点 (2)

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