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临床试验/NCT02445911
NCT02445911已完成1 期

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Multiple Ascending Oral Doses of KQ-791 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes

Kaneq Bioscience Limited3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 81 人开始时间: 2015年6月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
81
试验地点
3
主要终点
Difference in the Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose Between KQ-791 and Placebo

研究概览

简要总结

This study will consist of multiple ascending oral doses in up to 3 groups, for 29 days.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Have a diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
  • Be an adult between the ages of 18 (19 for Lincoln site) and 70 years
  • Female participants must be of non-childbearing potential, and must be either 1) postmenopausal with amenorrhea for at least 1 year prior to the first dose and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) serum levels consistent with postmenopausal status, or 2) have undergone one of the following sterilization procedures at least 6 months prior to the first dose:
  • hysteroscopic sterilization
  • bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral salpingectomy
  • hysterectomy
  • bilateral oophorectomy
  • Non-vasectomized males must agree to use a condom with spermicide or abstain from sexual intercourse during the study until 100 days beyond the last dose of study drug. (No restrictions are required for a vasectomized male provided his vasectomy has been performed 4 months or more prior to first dosing. A male who has been vasectomized less than 4 months prior to first dosing must follow the same restrictions as a non-vasectomized male)
  • Males must agree to not donate sperm during the study and for 100 days following the last dose
  • Have an HbA1c value between 7.0-10.0%
  • Be on a stable treatment regimen of metformin, with or without diet/exercise, for at least 8 weeks
  • Weigh 60 kilograms (kg) or more at screening and have a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to (≥) 25.0 and less than or equal to (≤) 40.0 kilograms/meters squared (kg/m2)
  • Have laboratory test results within the normal range for T2DM population, or with abnormalities deemed clinically insignificant. Urine protein levels must be within normal limits
  • Absence of active diabetic retinopathy (Stage 2 or greater by the International Clinical Disease Severity Scale for Diabetic Retinopathy)
  • Are willing to comply with specific dietary restrictions (that is, [i] able to fast overnight for at least 8-12 hours on several days and [ii] able to consume the standard meals provided during specified confinement days)
  • Have given written consent to allow collection of samples for Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) analysis and for possible biomarkers/safety analysis
  • Have given written informed consent approved by the institutional review board (IRB) governing the site

排除标准

  • Are currently enrolled in a clinical trial involving an investigational product or off-label use of a drug or device, or are concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
  • Participated (defined as the last dose of study drug) within 30 days prior to dosing in a clinical trial involving an investigational product or non-approved use of a drug with a short half-life or within 5 half-lives of an investigational product with a half-life longer than 6 days
  • - Have a (QTcF) greater than (>) 450 milliseconds (msec), or clinical significant hypokalemia, a family history of long QT syndrome or any abnormality in the 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Abnormal blood pressure (sitting) defined as diastolic blood pressure > 95 or less than (<) 50 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) and/or systolic blood pressure > 160 or < 90 mmHg
  • Have a history or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs
  • Show evidence of regular use of known drugs of abuse and/or positive findings on urinary drug screening
  • Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and/or positive results at screening for the respective antibodies for HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C antibodies (HCV)
  • Have anemia that would interfere with the trial or have donated ≥500 mL of blood within 56 days before the first dose or have donated plasma within 7 days before the first dose or provided any blood donation within last 30 days
  • Have an average weekly alcohol intake that exceeds 14 units per week (males) and 7 units per week (females) [1 unit = 12 ounces (oz) or 360 mL of beer, 5 oz or 150 mL of wine, or 1.5 oz or 45 mL of distilled spirits] or are unwilling to stop alcohol consumption 48 hours prior to the first dosing and throughout the study
  • Consume more than 10 cigarettes per day or the equivalent or are unable or unwilling to adhere to restricted smoking policies
  • Have had >1 episode of documented severe hypoglycemia within last 6 months or are currently diagnosed as having hypoglycemia unawareness
  • Have any of the following clinical laboratory test results:
  • estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (impaired renal function)
  • alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels > 1.5 times (x) the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • triglycerides (TG) > 500 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL)
  • Have used insulin or other glycemic control medications, except metformin, for diabetic control within 3 months
  • Intend to use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (except aspirin) and drugs known to prolong QT interval, herbal products, or vitamin supplements that change glucose levels. The following medications are allowed for participants:
  • drugs for treatment of hypertension or lipid disorders (except bile acid resins, niacin or fish oils), platelet inhibitors, and on stable dose for 12 weeks prior to first dose
  • thyroid replacement therapy, proton pump inhibitors, antidepressants, antihistamines, regularly taken over-the-counter (OTC) and anti-emetics that do not cause a corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation, provided such drugs are not specifically excluded
  • hormonal replacement therapy

研究组 & 干预措施

KQ-791 Dose 1

Experimental

Single loading dose on day 1, followed by single doses on days 8, 15, 22, 29

干预措施: KQ-791 (Drug)

KQ-791 Dose 2

Experimental

Single loading dose on day 1, followed by a daily dose for 28 days

干预措施: KQ-791 (Drug)

KQ-791 Dose 3

Experimental

Single loading dose on day 1 or days 1-2, followed by a daily dose for 28 days

干预措施: KQ-791 (Drug)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Multiple ascending doses matching KQ-791 dose

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Difference in the Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose Between KQ-791 and Placebo

时间窗: Baseline to Day 29

Data table is change from baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose. Statistical Analysis includes results for difference in Change from baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose Between KQ-791 and Placebo.

Number of Participants With One or More Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

时间窗: Baseline to Day 29

次要结局

  • Change From Baseline in the Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QUICKI)(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in the Insulin Sensitivity Index (ISI)(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in Beta Cell Function(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in Disposition Index(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in the Hepatic Insulin Resistance Index(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in 7-point Average Blood Glucose(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Change From Baseline in HbA1c(Baseline to Day 29)
  • Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24-hours Post-Dose (AUC0-24)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose)
  • Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose)
  • Time of the Maximum Measured Plasma Concentration (Tmax)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose)
  • Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUCtau)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose; Day 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, and up to 24 hours post-dose on Day 29)
  • Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady-state (Cmax_ss)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose; Day 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, and up to 24 hours post-dose on Day 29)
  • Time of the Maximum Measured Plasma Concentration at Steady-state (Tmax_ss)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose; Day 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, and up to 24 hours post-dose on Day 29)
  • Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose; Day 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, and up to 24 hours post-dose on Day 29)
  • Accumulation Index (AI)(Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose; Day 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, and up to 24 hours post-dose on Day 29)

研究者

发起方
Kaneq Bioscience Limited
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (3)

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