Brief Alcohol Screening for Community College Students (BASICCS)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 142
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Daily Drinking Questionnaire
研究概览
简要总结
The present study focuses on examining the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of an adapted alcohol intervention for high-risk college students attending community colleges. Investigators adapted BASICS (an efficacious in-person intervention developed for high-risk drinkers attending 4-year colleges and universities) to a web-conferencing format that allows the facilitator and participant to see and discuss live web-based personalized feedback. SMS text messages with protective behavioral strategies were also provided. The objective of the R34 was to establish feasibility and acceptability as well as to determine preliminary or likely effect sizes.
详细描述
Young adulthood (ages 18-29) is associated with increased risk for alcohol-related negative consequences; however, little is known about effective interventions for young adults attending community colleges (CCs). Thus, it is critical to develop an intervention that meets the various needs and demanding lifestyles of CC students. The investigators proposed to develop a user-friendly and convenient intervention that addresses relevant social norms, the impact of high-risk alcohol use on health and well-being in relevant life domains beyond student life and academic achievement, and provides ongoing exposure to behavior change strategies. To address the notable differences between CC students and traditional 4-year students, the investigators adapted BASICS to a web-conferencing format that allows the facilitator and participant to see and discuss live web-based personalized feedback (FB). This intervention for CC students, BASICCS, will focus on relevant normative feedback and alcohol's impact on multiple roles and personal goals of the CC student. Providing tips and protective behavioral strategies (PBS) after BASICS interventions via handouts or mailed postcards is standard practice and with preliminary evidence supporting the use of mobile phone text messaging (TM) or short message service (SMS) to reduce heavy-episodic drinking; thus, in this study SMS text messages were used to deliver ongoing protective behavioral strategies (PBS) the month after participating in the BASICCS session. The objective of this research was to establish feasibility and acceptability as well as to determine preliminary or likely effect sizes. CC student drinkers were recruited to participate and if eligible, they were randomized to one of two conditions (BASICCS or assessment-only control) and completed 1- and 3-month follow-ups.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
Participants were randomized into one of two conditions (BASICCS intervention and control [assessment-only]).
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 29 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •being 18-29 years old; enrolled full- or part-time at one of the three community colleges where data collection took place; consuming 4+/5+ drinks for women/men on one occasion in the past month or exceeding weekly NIAAA drinking recommendations (8+/15+ for women/men); and possessing a cell phone with text-messaging capability
排除标准
- •not meeting inclusion criteria, not consenting to participate
研究组 & 干预措施
BASICCS
Participants randomized to the BASICCS condition received a personalized feedback intervention conducted through a web-conferencing platform. They also received up to 24 text messages with protective behavioral strategies for drinking during the following month.
干预措施: BASICCS (Behavioral)
Control
Participants randomized to the control group did not receive any intervention. They were an assessment-only control group.
结局指标
主要结局
Daily Drinking Questionnaire
时间窗: 3-month
Number of standard drinks consumed each day of typical week past month
Frequency of Binge Drinking
时间窗: 3-month
Number of times in past month engaged in heavy episodic drinking (4+ drinks for women, 5+ drinks for men)
Estimated Blood Alcohol Concentration (eBAC)
时间窗: 3-month
estimated peak blood alcohol concentration
Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire
时间窗: 3-month
Number of alcohol-related consequences endorsed
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Christine Lee
Research Professor, School of Medicine: Psychiatry
University of Washington
