Translation of Foot and Ankle Disability Index Into Local Urdu Language of Pakistan: A Reliability and Validity Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 70
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Foot and Ankle Disability Index
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this research is to translate Foot and Ankle Disability Index in Urdu and determine the validity and reliability in patients with plantar fasciitis and correlate IT with Quality of Life Short Form-36 and the Visual Analog Scale.
详细描述
As per recommendation of the English Version of Foot and Ankle Disability Index will be translated and culturally adapted. Foot and Ankle Disability Index along with its correlation scales will be distributed in the seventy plantar fasciitis population that will be selected according to inclusion exclusion criteria and through convenience sampling technique. To check the inter and intra observer reliability of Foot and Ankle Disability Index, Short Form-36 to measure the quality of life and Visual Analog Scale to measure pain will be filled by participants.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Ecologic Or Community
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Inability to achieve 20 degrees of active dorsiflexion
- •Heel pain
- •Mid foot pain
- •Heal swelling
- •Mid foot swelling
- •Achilles' tendon tightness diagnosed on the base of Windlass test
排除标准
- •Recent foot injury
- •Infections
- •Surgical procedures
- •Tendon injury
- •Hypermobility
- •Neuromuscular disorders
- •Impaired sensation
- •Open sores
- •Skin disease
- •Active deep vein thrombosis or thrombophlebitis
- •Varicose veins
- •Burn Scars
结局指标
主要结局
Foot and Ankle Disability Index
时间窗: 1st day
The Foot and Ankle Disability Index is a 34-item questionnaire with two subscales: the Foot and Ankle Disability Index and the Foot and Ankle Disability Index Sport. Foot and Ankle Disability Index has 26 items, whereas Foot and Ankle Disability Index Sport has 8. The Foot and Ankle Disability Index includes four pain-related measures and twenty-two activity-related items. The Foot and Ankle Disability Index Sport kit includes eight activities-related products. It evaluates harder activities that are necessary in sports. The Foot and Ankle Disability Index Sport is distinct in that it is a population-specific subscale created specifically for athletes.
36-Item Short Form Survey
时间窗: 1st day
The 36-Item Short Form Survey is a popular, well-researched self-reported health assessment. It is based on the Medical Outcomes Study, which consists of 36 questions covering eight areas of health:, Limitations in physical activities due to health issues, Limitations in social activities due to physical or mental issues, Restrictions in normal role activities due to physical health issues, Bodily discomfort, General mental health (psychological distress and well-being), Restrictions in regular role activities due to emotional issues, Vitality (energy and tiredness), General health perceptions. The 36-Item Short Form Survey is frequently used to assess a person's or population's quality of life.
Visual Analogue Scale
时间窗: 1st day
A Visual Analogue Scale is a measuring tool that attempts to quantify a trait or attitude that is thought to span throughout a range of values and cannot be easily quantified directly. It is frequently used in epidemiologic and clinical research to assess the severity or frequency of different symptoms. A patient's level of pain, for example, might range from none to high. From the patient's point of view, this spectrum seems continuous; their pain does not appear to have distinct leaps, as a classification of none, mild, moderate, and severe would imply. The Visual Analogue Scale was created to capture the concept of an underlying continuity.
次要结局
未报告次要终点