NANOSTRUCTURED TRANSDERMAL HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY RELIEVING MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS: A CONFOCAL RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY STUDY
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 66
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Estradiol Levels
研究概览
简要总结
There is a dilemma and a permanent debate about side effects on drugs administered orally. The first-pass metabolism is related with many side effects, since the metabolites of these compounds affect the course of human physiology. Conventional hormone therapy by oral route has been used for relieving menopausal symptoms. Transdermal estrogens have not been used extensively in Brazilian women with menopausal symptomatology, however; recently a previous long term study has indicated no increased risk breast cancer or vasomotor disorders in menopausal women, using transdermal HRT.
详细描述
This was a prospective long-term clinical trial study of female patients aged 51-70 years old treated for menopause related hormone imbalances. Other results of this study are published elsewhere. Volunteers were recruited from referenced Gynecological Medical service where patient charts are maintained.
This study is a prospective long-term clinical trial study randomized trial assessing the effects of Transdermal HRT on climacteric symptoms and hormone serum levels in early postmenopausal women. Preliminary results of this trial, including the first 42 women enrolled, have been published (3).
In the present analysis, 66 women received daily in the right and left forearms a transdermal nanostructured formulation of Estriol (0.1%) + Estradiol (0.25%) and Progesterone (10%) respectively (Biolipid B2®, Evidence, SP, Brazil) for sixty months. The following were compared: effects of transdermal gel on baseline and after THRT were also analyzed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 51 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •1) last menstrual period between 6 months and 3 years before the beginning of the study plus follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels higher than 35 IU/L; 2) age between 51 and 70 years; 3) no use of any medication known to interfere with hormonal levels in the past 6 months.
排除标准
- •Patients presenting diabetes, previous hysterectomy, endometrial thickness higher than 5 mm, history of cancer, thromboembolism or established cardio vascular disease were excluded.
结局指标
主要结局
Estradiol Levels
时间窗: 5 years
Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on Estradiol serum levels The serum levels of estradiol, over the 60 months of THRT are shown in Figure 8. Statistical analysis of mean Estradiol pretreatment values at baseline was 28.88 ± 39.62 (pg/mL) and after 60 months of THRT showed a significant increase to 51.85 ± 77.50. The data reached a statistical difference (p\<0.05) after the treatment with the transdermal formulation.
次要结局
- Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on postmenopausal complaints(5 years)
研究者
MARCO BOTELHO
PhD
University Potiguar