Effects of Mulligan SNAG Compared With Conventional and Sham Therapy in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain Intensity (VAS)
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this randomized controlled study was to compare the effects of Mulligan SNAG added to conventional physiotherapy with conventional physiotherapy alone and sham SNAG on pain, function, proprioception, and functional performance in individuals with chronic nonspecific low back pain.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adults aged between 18 and 65 years
- •Presence of chronic nonspecific low back pain lasting for at least 6 months
- •No signs or symptoms of radicular pain or progressive neurological deficit
- •No history of lumbar spine surgery
- •No manual therapy, spinal injection, or structured physiotherapy program for low back pain within the last 3 months
- •Ability to participate in a physiotherapy and exercise program
- •Willingness to participate in the study and provision of written informed consent
排除标准
- •Specific causes of low back pain (e.g., fracture, tumor, infection, inflammatory spinal disorders)
- •Presence of radiculopathy or severe neurological impairment
- •History of spinal surgery
- •Pregnancy
- •Severe balance, vestibular, or neurological disorders that may interfere with proprioception testing
- •Any medical condition contraindicating physical therapy or manual therapy
- •Participation in another clinical trial or receiving concurrent treatment for low back pain during the intervention period
研究组 & 干预措施
Conventional Physiotherapy + Mulligan SNAG
干预措施: Conventional Physiotherapy + Mulligan SNAG (Other)
Conventional Physiotherapy + Sham SNAG
干预措施: Conventional Physiotherapy + Sham SNAG (Other)
Conventional Physiotherapy
干预措施: Conventional Physiotherap (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain Intensity (VAS)
时间窗: 6 weeks
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a 10-cm horizontal line ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Participants will be asked to mark their perceived level of low back pain. Higher scores will indicate greater pain intensity.
次要结局
- Lumbar Proprioception (Joint Position Sense Error)(6 weeks)
- Functional Performance (Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test)(6 weeks)
- Functional Disability (ODI)(6 weeks)
- Kinesiophobia (Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia)(6 weeks)
- Global Rating of Change (GRC)(At week 6 of the intervention)
研究者
Begum Kara Kaya
Assistant Professor
Biruni University