Effect of Empowerment-Based Interventions on Self-Efficacy and Self-Care Capacity Among Adults With Sickle Cell Disease
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 68
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Sickle Cell Self-Efficacy
研究概览
简要总结
This study aimed to To investigate the effect of empowerment-based interventions (EBI) on self-efficacy and self-care capacity among adults with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD).
The hypotheses of this study were: Adults with SCD who receive EBI exhibit higher self-efficacy, self- management capacity and HRQoL than those who do not.
详细描述
A pre-test-post-test control group experimental study was conducted at two randomly selected health centers in Bahrain using a cluster sampling technique. A sample of 68 out of 122 adults with SCD was randomly assigned to two groups. The EBI was implemented through structured small-group discussion sessions, individualized consultations, and follow-up sessions. Individualized consultations for self-management were done by adopting the 5A model (assess, advise, agree, assist, and arrange). Weekly communication was done to check the patient's progress, and both groups were re-evaluated for self-efficacy and self-care capacity after one month.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Adult patients with SCD f
- •Receiving treatment from primary health care facilities
- •Able to read and write
- •Having the chance to attend the educational sessions .
排除标准
- •A history of mental illness .
结局指标
主要结局
Sickle Cell Self-Efficacy
时间窗: 1 month
This scale was designed by Edwards et al. (2000) to assess the self-appraisals of adult patients with sickle cell disease for their ability to engage in daily functional activities(22). It is composed of nine items rated on a five-point Likert scale ranging from "not at all sure" to "very sure cell disease for their ability to engage in daily functional activities. It is composed of nine items rated on a five-point Likert scale ranging from "not at all sure" to "very sure." The total score ranged from 9 to 45, with higher scores indicating higher levels of self-efficacy.
次要结局
- Self-Care Capacity(1 month)
研究者
Zohour Ibrahim Mahmoud Rashwan
Assistant Professor
University of Bahrain