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临床试验/NCT00251355
NCT00251355已完成1 期

A Phase I Study of Gemcitabine, 5-Fluorouracil, and Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Locally Unresectable Non-Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 40 人开始时间: 1998年1月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
40
试验地点
3
主要终点
To assess the maximum tolerated dose of weekly gemcitabine when administered with continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil and external beam radiation.

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to test a new treatment of pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. This treatment is a Phase I dose escalation research study which will combine one drug at increasing doses with a fixed dose of a second drug and radiation therapy. The drug that will be used at increasing doses is gemcitabine whereas 5-fluorouracil will remain the same for all patients.

详细描述

  • Ultimately we plan to find the maximum tolerated dose of the combination of gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil and radiation therapy. We also hope to assess the number of people who respond to this therapy and to assess the feasibility of giving intraoperative radiation therapy following gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil, and external beam radiation therapy.
  • A surgical procedure, either laparotomy or laparoscopy, will be required to check the amount of disease before treatment is started.
  • All patients will receive the same two chemotherapy drugs and radiation therapy. Both gemcitabine and 5-fluorouracil will begin on the first week of radiation therapy. 5-fluorouracil will be given continuously by intravenous infusion and will continue until the external beam radiation therapy is completed. The gemcitabine will be given (at different doses for each cohort of patients) once per week for seven weeks. Radiation therapy will be given daily for five days for seven weeks. On those days when gemcitabine is given, radiation therapy will be given approximately four hours after the gemcitabine dose.
  • Four weeks after completing the radiation therapy and chemotherapy, patients will undergo a scan to check the extent of disease. Following the scan, patients will be considered for a repeat surgical procedure to remove the tumor, if possible. If removal of the tumor is not possible, patients will receive intraoperative radiation therapy.
  • After completing the therapy, patients will be seen at least every 3 months for one year. A complete physical exam and CT scan will be done regularly.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 72 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologic confirmation of locally unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Patients with either measurable of evaluable disease are eligible.
  • Unresectable, non-metastatic tumors. Unresectable patients include those with local extension of the tumor into adjacent structures and/or nodal metastasis.
  • Total bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl
  • AST < 3x ULN
  • Serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl
  • WBC > 3,000/mm3
  • Platelets > 100,000/mm3
  • ECOG performance status < or = to 2
  • Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks

排除标准

  • Evidence of peritoneal seeding by malignancy
  • Prior radiation therapy or chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer
  • Myocardial infarction in the past 6 months
  • Major surgery in past two weeks
  • Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Concurrent malignancy of any site, except limited basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.

研究组 & 干预措施

5-FU/gemcitabine/RT

Experimental

干预措施: Gemcitabine (Drug)

5-FU/gemcitabine/RT

Experimental

干预措施: 5-Fluorouracil (Drug)

5-FU/gemcitabine/RT

Experimental

干预措施: Radiation Therapy (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

To assess the maximum tolerated dose of weekly gemcitabine when administered with continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil and external beam radiation.

时间窗: phase 1

次要结局

  • To determine the safety if this regimen(phase 1)
  • to obtain a preliminary assessment of the efficacy of this regimen in this patient population.(phase 1)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Charles S. Fuchs, MD

Principal Investigator

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

研究点 (3)

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