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临床试验/NCT05926765
NCT05926765进行中(未招募)2 期

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of AAV2-hAQP1 Gene Therapy in Participants With Radiation-Induced Late Xerostomia

MeiraGTx, LLC56 个研究点 分布在 3 个国家目标入组 290 人开始时间: 2023年6月13日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
进行中(未招募)
发起方
MeiraGTx, LLC
入组人数
290
试验地点
56
主要终点
Change from Baseline to Month 12 in Xerostomia-specific Questionnaire (XQ) Total Score

研究概览

简要总结

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of bilateral intra-parotid administration of AAV2-hAQP1 in adults with Grade 2 or Grade 3 radiation-induced late xerostomia.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Completed beam radiation therapy for head and neck cancer at least 3 years prior to the first screening visit
  • No history of recurrent head and neck cancer, parotid gland cancer, or a second primary cancer, except for treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical carcinoma
  • An unstimulated whole saliva flow rate (mL/min) >0 (i.e., at least one drop of saliva in the collection tube)
  • A stimulated whole saliva flow rate (mL/min) within a specified range after mechanical stimulation by chewing
  • Average screening XQ Total Score at or above a specified threshold
  • No evidence of head and neck cancer, defined as a negative otolaryngology exam and a negative computed tomography (CT) scan of the head, neck, and chest with contrast. If a participant has had a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study, CT scan, positron emission tomography (PET), or fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scan of the head, neck, and chest within 6 months of signing the informed consent form (and at least 3 years after the completion of radiotherapy), then that scan may be used for eligibility determination and a CT scan at screening will not be required. If the CT of the neck captures images from the forehead down to the neck, no CT of the head is required.
  • Either received treatment with one or more prescription sialagogues and elected to discontinue therapy or, in consultation with their physician, elected not to initiate such treatment
  • Participants taking a prescription sialagogue (specifically, pilocarpine or cevimeline) must stop that medication at least 2 weeks prior to Screening and be willing to refrain from taking such medications for the duration of the study
  • Participants who require medication for an underlying medical condition that is known to affect salivary output must be on stable doses of such medications for at least one month prior to the first screening visit

排除标准

  • History of recurrent head and neck cancer, parotid gland cancer, or a second primary cancer, except for treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical carcinoma
  • History of systemic autoimmune disease affecting the salivary glands (e.g., Sjogren's disease)
  • Currently using systemic immunosuppressive medication(s) (e.g., corticosteroids or biologics) or treated with one within 4 weeks of the first screening visit. Note: Topical, inhaled, or intranasal corticosteroids are permitted.
  • Active viral infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), defined as a positive anti-VCA IgM. In the event a potential participant has a positive anti-VCA IgM, they may be rescreened 2-4 months later at which time a positive Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigen (EBNA) will be considered as evidence of resolved EBV infection.
  • Evidence of active Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
  • Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis
  • Personal or family history of acute or chronic angle-closure glaucoma (ACG), or at increased risk of developing ACG, or had prophylactic treatment to reduce the risk of developing ACG
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to glycopyrrolate
  • Current smokers or history of smoking within the preceding 3 years (includes vaping with tobacco additives)
  • Current alcohol misuse or a history of the same within the preceding 3 years, as defined by local guidance. In North America, an average intake for men of more than 14 drinks per week, and for women more than 7 drinks per week, consistent with the US National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. In the UK, an average intake of more than 14 units per week for both men and women, consistent with the UK Chief Medical Officers' Low Risk Drinking Guidelines.
  • Poorly controlled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c >7%)

研究组 & 干预措施

Cohort 1: AAV2-hAQP1 Group 1

Experimental

Eligible participants will receive up to 3 mL of concentration 1 of AAV2-hAQP1 via Stensen's duct to each parotid gland

干预措施: AAV2-hAQP1 Concentration 1 (Genetic)

Cohort 1: AAV2-hAQP1 Group 2

Experimental

Eligible participants will receive up to 3 mL of concentration 2 of AAV2-hAQP1 via Stensen's duct to each parotid gland

干预措施: AAV2-hAQP1 Concentration 2 (Genetic)

Cohort 1: Placebo group

Placebo Comparator

Eligible participants will receive up to 3 mL of diluent via Stensen's duct to each parotid gland

干预措施: Placebo (Other)

Cohort 2: AAV2-hAQP1 Group 3

Experimental

Eligible participants will receive up to 3 mL of concentration 3 of AAV2-hAQP1 via Stensen's duct to each parotid gland

干预措施: AAV2-hAQP1 Concentration 3 (Genetic)

Cohort 2: AAV2-hAQP1 Group 4

Experimental

Eligible participants will receive up to 3 mL of concentration 4 of AAV2-hAQP1 via Stensen's duct to each parotid gland

干预措施: AAV2-hAQP1 Concentration 4 (Genetic)

Cohort 2 Placebo group

Placebo Comparator

Eligible participants will receive up to 3 mL of diluent via Stensen's duct to each parotid gland

干预措施: Placebo (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Change from Baseline to Month 12 in Xerostomia-specific Questionnaire (XQ) Total Score

时间窗: 12 months

The XQ consists of 8 symptom-specific questions the participant rates from 0 (not present) to 10 (worst possible). The XQ Total Score is the sum of all individual item ratings and ranges from 0 to 80.

Change from Baseline to Month 12 in Xerostomia-specific Questionnaire (XQ) Total Score

时间窗: 12 months

The XQ consists of 8 symptom-specific questions the participant rates from 0 (not present) to 10 (worst possible). The XQ Total Score is the sum of all individual item ratings and ranges from 0 to 80.

次要结局

  • Change from Baseline to Month 12 in unstimulated whole saliva flow rate(12 months)
  • Change from Baseline to Month 12 in unstimulated whole saliva flow rate(12 months)
  • The number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)(from Baseline to Month 12)

研究者

发起方
MeiraGTx, LLC
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (56)

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MeiraGTx Receives FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Gene Therapy Treating Radiation-Induced Dry Mouth- The FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation to MeiraGTx's AAV2-hAQP1 gene therapy for treating Grade 2 and Grade 3 radiation-induced xerostomia in cancer patients. - The designation was supported by 3-year data from a Phase 1 dose escalation study, with the Phase 2 AQUAx2 trial currently enrolling final patients. - MeiraGTx anticipates potential BLA filing in the first half of 2027 and US market launch targeted for early 2028. - The company secured significant strategic partnerships with Eli Lilly ($75 million upfront) and Hologen AI ($200 million upfront) to advance its gene therapy pipeline.5 months agoMeiraGTx's AAV2-hAQP1 Receives FDA RMAT Designation for Radiation-Induced Xerostomia- MeiraGTx's AAV2-hAQP1 gene therapy has been granted Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation by the FDA for grade 2/3 radiation-induced xerostomia (RIX). - The RMAT designation includes benefits like Fast Track and Breakthrough Therapy designations, facilitating closer collaboration with the FDA and potentially accelerating approval. - Phase 1 trial data showed significant improvements in patient-reported outcomes and saliva production with AAV2-hAQP1, supporting the RMAT designation for this debilitating condition. - The ongoing Phase 2 AQUAx2 trial is designed as a pivotal study, potentially leading to a Biologics License Application (BLA) filing based on MeiraGTx's proprietary manufacturing process.last year