跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT04796701
NCT04796701已完成不适用

Effect of a Transitional Care Intervention From Hospital to Home on Readmissions Among Older Medical Patients: a Quasi-experimental Study.

University of Aarhus1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1,266 人开始时间: 2017年2月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
1,266
试验地点
1
主要终点
Readmission

研究概览

简要总结

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of a transitional care intervention on readmissions among older medical patients.

The proportion of older people is rapidly growing. These changes represent a challenge for healthcare systems. 20% of all hospital admitted patients ≥ 65 years are readmitted within the first 30 days after discharge. Prior transitional care research has mainly focused on either hospital-based or community-based interventions with no or little intervention elements in both settings. The results show different effects on readmission rates. This calls for new research on trans-sectorial interventions with both pre- and post-discharge elements.

详细描述

Design:

Non-randomized controlled trial.

Participants For eligibility criteria - see elsewhere. Intervention group • Patients living in Odder, Skanderborg or Hedensted municipality

Control group

• Patients living in Horsens municipality

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

盲法说明

Intervention group: living in three predefined municipality Control group: living in one predefined municipality

入排标准

年龄范围
75 Years 至 —(Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •Patients aged ≥75 years
  • •Living in the municipalities of Odder, Skanderborg, Hedensted or Horsens
  • •Admitted for ≥48 hours
  • •Discharged from Medical Ward 1 (MSA1) at Horsens Regional Hospital (HRH)

排除标准

  • •Terminally ill patients
  • •Patients with cerebrovascular events
  • •Readmitted to another hospital
  • •Not able to speak and understand Danish

研究组 & 干预措施

Follow Home Intervention

Experimental

If possible, all included participants are physically followed home by a hospital-based project worker on the day of discharge. During the visit, the focus is on: basic human needs, medication review reconciliation, and a comprehensive geriatric assessment. Problems, challenges and concerns are discussed. Finally, a conference for the following working day is arranged either as a physical visit or a video conference. The patient, relatives, community-based nurse and project worker are invited to participate and health status and challenges are discussed They are recommended to contact the project worker about health and practical issues up to 7 days after discharge where the intervention ends. Subsequently, the responsibility for treatment and care is assigned to the GP and home healthcare provider.

干预措施: Follow-Home-intervention (Other)

Control

No Intervention

On the day of discharge, the hospital-based nurse digitally sends a summary of the hospital stay and a treatment and care plan to the community-based nurse. If needed, the hospital-based nurse contacts the community-based nurse by phone as a supplement to the plan. Finally, a discharge letter conducted by the hospital-based doctor is digitally sent to the GP

结局指标

主要结局

Readmission

时间窗: Readmission will be assessed at 30 days after hospital discharge in both intervention and control group

Unplanned all-cause readmission

次要结局

  • Mortality(Mortality will be assessed at 30 days after hospital discharge in both intervention and control group)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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