Evaluation of Bubble-Blower Exercise and Pin-Wheel Exercise on Dental Anxiety in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 90
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Heart rate to assess child's dental anxiety
研究概览
简要总结
in this study investigator evaluate the effectiveness of breathing exercise using two different play toys in reducing dental anxiety.
详细描述
bubble blower and pin wheel are used to facilitate breathing exercise and to reduce dental anxiety hence more cooperation of participants during dental treatment
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 12 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •children that had been introduced to dental setting without receiving any dental treatment
- •According to Corah 's dental anxiety scale children classified with score 19 or more
- •No learning disability or psychological disorder or parental anxiety
排除标准
- •children in emergency visit
- •Allergy to anesthetic drugs
- •Use of analgesic before treatment
- •Teeth with necrotic pulp
- •children whose parents refused to sign informed consent
研究组 & 干预措施
Pin-wheel
breathing exercise technique using Pin-wheel
干预措施: Deep breathing (Behavioral)
Tell- show-Do
Control group
Bubble-blower
breathing exercise technique using bubble-blower
干预措施: Breathing exercise (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Heart rate to assess child's dental anxiety
时间窗: during dental treatment after local anesthetic injection. Heart rate is measured in beats/min measured twice, first before any dental treatment and measured a second time after 7-10 minutes after injection of local anesthesia
correlating participants anxiety to heart rate the higher the heart rate indicating the higher the anxiety level of patients
Venham picture test used to assess dental anxiety
时间窗: during dental treatment recorded before any treatment is done and after five minutes of injection of local anesthesia
score 0-8, it is an eight cards photos that are shown to children if child chooses the more anxious child in picture this is recorded as a score, the higher the score the more anxious the participants.
Salivary Alpha amylase
时间窗: before any dental treatment is done and 7-10 minutes after injection of local anesthesia
collecting saliva sample for assessment of alpha amylase by ELISA test, saliva collected twice before and after injection of local anesthesia and correlating concentration to dental anxiety the higher the concentration of alpha amylase indicates more anxious children
次要结局
- Innovation of a new protocol in behavior management prior to painful dental procedure(during dental treatment that will take 15-30 minutes)
研究者
Passant Mohamed Ibrahim Attia Elbahy
Principal Investigator
Ain Shams University