Effect of AMD3100 (240µg/kg) on the Apheresis Yield of CD34+ Cells When Given To Multiple Myeloma or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Patients Predicted to be Unable to Mobilize ≥2 x 10^6 CD34+ Cells in Three Apheresis Days When Given G-CSF Alone
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 终止
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 5
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Number of Patients Who Achieved ≥2*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg Following Treatment With Plerixafor 240 µg/kg and G-CSF for up to 3 Consecutive Days
研究概览
简要总结
This Phase 2 study was designed to assess the safety and hematological activity of AMD3100 (plerixafor) in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or multiple myeloma (MM) who were predicted to be unable to mobilize ≥2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg within 3 apheresis days. Patients with NHL and MM were eligible to enter the study if they had undergone cyto-reductive chemotherapy, were to undergo autologous transplantation, and met the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
The purpose of this protocol was to determine whether plerixafor in combination with Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) can increase the circulating levels of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) in patients whose peripheral CD34+ counts remain low after treatment with G-CSF alone, whether it was safe, and whether transplantation with the apheresis product was successful, as measured by time to engraftment of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) and platelets (PLTs).
详细描述
A Phase 2, single-center, open-label study to assess the safety and hematological activity of plerixafor in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or multiple myeloma (MM) who were predicted to be unable to mobilize ≥2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg within 3 apheresis days. The only change to the standard of care was the addition of plerixafor to a G-CSF mobilization regimen on the day prior to apheresis.
Following screening procedures, eligible patients undergo mobilization with G-CSF (10 µg/kg every day) for 5 days and their peripheral blood (PB) CD34+ cell count was measured on the fifth day.
On Day 5, if the patient's peripheral CD34+ cell count was <5 cells/µl or ≥20 cells/µl, the patient did not enter this study and was treated as per the policy of the study site.
On Day 5, if the patient's peripheral CD34+ cell count was 5 to 7 cells/µl (inclusive), the patient did not undergo apheresis that day, but did receive plerixafor (240 µg/kg) that evening and G-CSF followed by apheresis the next morning. The evening dose of plerixafor followed the next morning by G-CSF and apheresis was repeated for up to a total of 3 days of apheresis or until ≥5*10^6 cells/kg are collected.
On Day 5, if the patient's peripheral CD34+ cell count was 8 to 19 cells/µl (inclusive), then he/she underwent apheresis that day. If this apheresis yield was <1.3*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg, then the patient was predicted to be unlikely to collect ≥2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg in ≥3 days of apheresis and received plerixafor (240 µg/kg) that evening. However, if the apheresis yield on Day 5 was ≥1.3*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg, then the patient did not enter the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
All Patients
Patients who were predicted to be unable to mobilize a minimum number of cells (≥2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg) in 3 apheresis days when given granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) alone and who were eligible for autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
干预措施: G-CSF plus plerixafor (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Number of Patients Who Achieved ≥2*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg Following Treatment With Plerixafor 240 µg/kg and G-CSF for up to 3 Consecutive Days
时间窗: approximately days 6-9
The number of patients with a circulating CD34+ count \>= 5 and \< 20 cells/ml after 5 days of mobilization with G-CSF alone who achieved cumulative apheresis yields of ≥2\*10\^6 CD34+ cells/kg within 3 days of apheresis after receiving G-CSF plus plerixafor. Outcome was based on laboratory results from a central lab.
次要结局
- Overall Participants Counts of Adverse Events(up to 13 months)
- The Fold Increase in Peripheral Blood CD34+ Cells Following the First Dose of Plerixafor(Days 5-6)
- Number of Days to Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte (PMN) Engraftment(2 months)
- Number of Days to Platelet (PLT) Engraftment(2 months)
- Graft Durability at 12 Months After Transplantation(13 months)
