Effect of Preoperative Graduated Abdominal Exercises and Russian Stimulation on The Abdominal Muscles Strength After Abdominoplasty
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Abdominal muscles peak torque
研究概览
简要总结
To investigate the effect of preoperative graduated abdominal exercises and Russian stimulation on the abdominal muscles' strength after abdominoplasty
详细描述
To investigate the effect of preoperative graduated abdominal exercises and Russian stimulation on the abdominal muscles' strength after abdominoplasty. Sixty patients will undergo abdominoplasty, their age ranged from 20 to 45 years, they were randomly distributed into four equal groups. The ultrasonography was used to evaluate abdominal muscle thickness as indicator for muscle strength at 4 occasions, initial assessment, pre-operative assessment, 2 months post-operative assessment, and finally 4 months post-operative assessment). For study group (A); received graduated abdominal exercises, group (B); received Russian stimulation on abdominal muscles, group (c); received combination between graduated abdominal exercises and Russian stimulation on abdominal muscles, the study groups received the treatment protocol for 30 min., 3 times per week for 6 weeks preoperatively for control group (D); were instructed to presume in normal activities of daily living preoperatively
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Factorial
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Blinding process to participants and care providers was impossible due to the nature of intervention therapy. Data were analyzed by an impartial statistician (outcomes assessor), referring to each arm with an encoded name: groups (A) & (B) & (C) ( three study groups ) and group (D) ( control group )
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 45 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age range between 20-45 years. All patients desire an elective surgical repair.
- •All patients were diagnosed with ventral hernia based on surgeon assessment.
- •All patients will participate in the study.
- •All patients enrolled to the study will have their informed consent.
- •All patients are able to act in abdominal training program.
- •All patients are able to follow orders during testing and training times.
排除标准
- •A strangulated hernia.
- •History of surgical interference (abdominal surgery) less than one year.
- •Liver cirrhosis with or without ascites.
- •Hip or spine deformities or contractures.
- •Bowel obstruction, peritonitis, or perforation.
- •Local or systemic infection.
- •Patient is pregnant or intended to become pregnant during this period.
- •Patient has indication for urgent surgery determinate by surgeon.
研究组 & 干预措施
The Study group A
they received graduated abdominal strengthening exercises for 30 min., 3 times per week for 6 weeks preoperatively.
干预措施: Graduated abdominal strengthening exercises (Other)
The Study group B
they received Russian stimulation on abdominal muscles for 30 min., 3 times per week for 6 weeks preoperatively.
干预措施: The Russian current stimulation (Device)
The Study group C
they received combination between graduated abdominal strengthening exercises and Russian stimulation on abdominal muscles for 30 min., 3 times per week for 6 weeks preoperatively.
干预措施: Combination Product: Graduated abdominal strengthening exercises and the Russian current stimulation (Other)
The Control group D
they were instructed to presume in normal activities of daily living preoperatively, without abdominal exercises or Russian stimulation.
结局指标
主要结局
Abdominal muscles peak torque
时间窗: fourth assessment at 4 months post-operative.
Peak torque is the single highest torque output of the joint produced by muscular contraction as the limb moves through the range of motion.
Abdominal muscles thickness
时间窗: fourth assessment at 4 months post-operative.
it is a method for muscle strength measurement as muscle strength is correlated to its cross section or diameter.
Abdominal muscles peak torque
时间窗: first or initial assessment at day 0.
Peak torque is the single highest torque output of the joint produced by muscular contraction as the limb moves through the range of motion.
Abdominal muscles peak torque
时间窗: second or preoperative assessment after 42 days of treatment.
Peak torque is the single highest torque output of the joint produced by muscular contraction as the limb moves through the range of motion.
Abdominal muscles peak torque
时间窗: third assessment at 2 months post-operative.
Peak torque is the single highest torque output of the joint produced by muscular contraction as the limb moves through the range of motion.
Abdominal muscles thickness
时间窗: first or initial assessment at day 0.
it is a method for muscle strength measurement as muscle strength is correlated to its cross section or diameter.
Abdominal muscles thickness
时间窗: second or preoperative assessment after 42 days of treatment.
it is a method for muscle strength measurement as muscle strength is correlated to its cross section or diameter.
Abdominal muscles thickness
时间窗: third assessment at 2 months post-operative.
it is a method for muscle strength measurement as muscle strength is correlated to its cross section or diameter.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Mohammed E. Ali, Ph. D Candidate.
Assistant Lecturer
South Valley University