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临床试验/KCT0009491
KCT0009491尚未招募Unknown

A study to assess the clinical effectiveness and safety of intravesical mitomycin-C and gemcitabine sequential therapy in patients with high risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) unresponsive to Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) Therapy: Prospective, multicenter, open-label trial

ational Cancer Center0 个研究点目标入组 82 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
Unknown
状态
尚未招募
发起方
入组人数
82

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
20(Year) 至 90(Year)(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • 1. a patient over the age of 20
  • 2. Patients who are willing and able to complete a written test subject consent/approval for this examination.
  • 3. Patients with histological confirmation of high-risk non-muscle infiltration (T1, high-grade Ta and/or CIS) bladder transition cell cancer. However, according to the definition of EAU guidelines high-risk NMIBC, Ta, low grade, and multiple recurrences of more than 3 cm are included.
  • 4. The most recent bladder examination/TURBT must be performed within 8 weeks before the initial administration of the trial treatment. Patients with high risk NMIBC who received proper BCG treatment but did not respond to BCG:
  • ? Appropriate BCG treatment must include.
  • -Inductive treatment process (appropriate inductive treatment) with BCG administered at least 5 times; and
  • -- Maintain BCG at least twice within 9 months of proper induction treatment
  • ? High-risk NMIBCs that do not respond to BCG are defined as follows.
  • - In spite of proper induction treatment, the stage deteriorated at the third month (e.g. from Ta to T1, or from CIS to T1)
  • - High risk NMIBC persists at 6 months (±4 weeks) after appropriate BCG treatment
  • - High-risk NMIBC relapses within 6 months of most recent BCG administration despite appropriate BCG treatment
  • 5. Patients who are not eligible for a radical bladder resection or who have refused surgery.
  • ? Non-conformity cases for radical bladder removal include, but are not limited to, the following:
  • - Cardiovascular disease (e.g., recent acute coronary syndrome, arrhythmia, heart failure)
  • - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that will prevent safe operation at the discretion of the surgeon
  • - Poor overall activity (e.g. ECOG >2)
  • - Previous major abdomen that will prevent safe operation at the discretion of the surgeon and the history of pelvic surgery
  • 6. Patient who are not being pregnant or breast feeding until the study period.

排除标准

  • 1.Patient diagnosed with muscle-invasive bladder cancer at TURBT
  • 2.If upper urinary tract urothelial cancer is accompanied by imaging
  • 3.If the imaging indicates extravesical involvement (cT3)
  • 4.Imaging shows lymph node metastasis (short-axis 15mm or more) or distant metastasis
  • 5.In a biopsy, non-transitional cell histology is dominant, or only non-transitional cell tissue is present (primary squamous cell carcinoma, primary adenocarcinoma, small cell carcinoma, sarcoma, carcinosarcoma, paraganglioma, melanoma, lymphoma)
  • 6.In the case of receiving systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy for other cancers within 3 years
  • 7.If patient have a history of pelvic radiation therapy for other cancers within 3 years
  • 8.If patient have a history of receiving Mitomycin-c or gemcitabine in the bladder within 3 years. The exception is cases used for the purpose of injection therapy of anticancer drugs in the early bladder cancer
  • 9.If patient has a history of allergy to mitomycin-c or gemcitabine
  • 10.Cystoscopy shows a tumor in the prostate urethra
  • 11.Patients who have participated in studies using clinical trial drugs and are currently receiving clinical trial drugs or who have used clinical trial drugs or clinical trial medical devices within 4 weeks prior to the date of initial treatment
  • 12.After post-cystoscopy/TURBT, the patient received intravesical chemotherapy prior to the start of trial treatment
  • 13.Thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy or bleeding tendency patient.
  • 14.Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • 15.If patient treated yellow fever vaccine or phenytoin
  • 16.Dysfunction of liver or kidney (GFP=30)
  • 17.If patient undergo severe myelosuppression
  • 18.If patient complicated severe infection
  • 19.If patient definitely diagnosed interstitial lung disease or lung fibrosis by chest X-ray.
  • 20.If patient conduct chest radiotherapy.

研究者

发起方
ational Cancer Center

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