A Cone-beam Computed Tomography Study of Root and Root Canal Morphology of Maxillary Premolars in an Egyptian Subpopulation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 145
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- root numbers in maxillary first and second premolars
研究概览
简要总结
to date there is no detailed examination of the root and root canal system of maxillary first and second premolars in an Egyptian subpopulation. in this study the investigators do an Observational analysis of available records of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of root and canal morphology in the permanent maxillary first and second premolars in this population
详细描述
Failure of endodontic treatment of upper first and second premolar because of presence of missed canals with lack of data of its morphological variations in the Egyptian population.There are different methods to study canal morphology as tooth clearing and root canal staining, conventional and digital radiographs, radiographic assessment enhanced with contrast media. Recently cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) images have been found to be useful in providing accurate anatomic details in 3 dimensions for diagnosis and treatment planning before endodontic therapy.
in this study the investigators do an Observational analysis of available records of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of root and canal morphology in the permanent maxillary first and second premolars in this population
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 60 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •CBCT scans with minimum of one premolar.
- •Maxillary premolars with fully formed apices
排除标准
- •CBCT scans with all maxillary premolars missed.
- •Maxillary premolars with open apices
- •Maxillary premolars with root resorption
- •Maxillary premolars with calcifications or extensive coronal restoration.
- •Maxillary premolars with root canal fillings, posts, crown restorations.
结局指标
主要结局
root numbers in maxillary first and second premolars
时间窗: year
root
次要结局
- Number of canals per root(year)
- Type of root canal(year)
研究者
Maysa mostafa Ahmed
Principal Investigator
Cairo University
