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临床试验/NCT03180138
NCT03180138已完成不适用

Enhancing Health Care Access With Cellular Technology: Networked and Mobile Technologies to Improve Uptake and Coverage of Vaccinations

Johns Hopkins University0 个研究点目标入组 608 人开始时间: 2016年7月11日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
608
主要终点
Immunization Rate

研究概览

简要总结

Despite the impressive economic progress in developing countries, significant proportion of young children and pregnant women living in low-resource settings remain inadequately immunized. Progressive decline in immunizations are in large part attributable to poor follow-up and compliance. National and international pediatric bodies, recommend a time sensitive schedule for childhood immunizations, boosting immunity with each subsequent cycle, leading to adequate levels of immune protection. Due to inadequate protective immunity, resulting from poor vaccination compliance, outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases are rampant, making childhood mortality in this group among the highest in the world. Major challenges of vaccination programs include maintaining / tracking records, linked to positive identification of individual children, and strategies to improve follow-up and compliance. Novel cellular technology based approaches targeting behavior modifications can therefore significantly impact health outcomes in these communities. In this proposal, the investigators will evaluate a novel software platform, utilizing biometric identification of subjects, paired with cell-phone reminders and compliance-linked incentives to improve uptake and coverage of primary vaccinations in young children and pregnant women.

详细描述

A web-based, biometric-linked vaccination record, cell-phone reminder and compliance-linked incentive software platform to provide robust and universal access of vaccinations. The investigators will implement this platform in a low-resource settings with the following features: a) Web-based for robust and universal access. b) Biometric-linked for positive identification. c) Digital storage and reporting for transparent view of program operations. d) Global Positioning System (GPS)-linked, allowing rapid assessment of vaccination status of communities. e) Increasing vaccination uptake and coverage by automated text message reminders and compliance-linked incentives.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Health Services Research
盲法
Single (Investigator)

盲法说明

Study team members are blinded to group assignments.

入排标准

年龄范围
— 至 24 Months(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Mother-child (or caregiver-child) units with child <2 years of age OR Pregnant women

排除标准

  • Family does not have cell-phone OR cannot provide informed consent

研究组 & 干预措施

Controls

No Intervention

Reminders alone

Active Comparator

干预措施: Reminders alone (Behavioral)

Reminders + compliance-linked incentives

Active Comparator

干预措施: Reminders alone (Behavioral)

Reminders + compliance-linked incentives

Active Comparator

干预措施: Compliance-linked incentives (Behavioral)

结局指标

主要结局

Immunization Rate

时间窗: 12 months

Percent of the total number of immunizations received divided by the total number of immunizations required at the time of measurement for each child. Calculated for each child and in each cohort.

次要结局

  • Timeliness of Vaccinations(12 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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