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临床试验/NCT02269254
NCT02269254已完成不适用

Migration and Kinematics of the New Persona PS Versus the Proven NexGen LPS Knee - a Randomized Controlled Trial Using Radiostereometric Analysis and Fluoroscopy

Leiden University Medical Center2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 75 人开始时间: 2014年9月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
75
试验地点
2
主要终点
Migration, measured by means of RSA.

研究概览

简要总结

The NexGen TKR (Zimmer, Warsaw, Indiana, USA) is a proven TKR design that has reported excellent medium and long-term results in clinical studies and in implant registries all around the world. As a follow-up of the NexGen TKR, an improved design has recently been introduced by Zimmer: The Persona TKR (Zimmer, Warsaw, Indiana, USA) has been used successfully in about 20.000 patients, but results from independent clinical studies have not been reported yet.

The objective of this study is to accurately assess and compare migration, kinematics, prosthesis placement and patient reported outcomes of two TKR prostheses: the fixed bearing, cemented NexGen LPS, a proven design with an excellent clinical track record, and the fixed bearing, cemented Persona PS, a new design without clinical data (both designs by Zimmer, Warsaw, Indiana, USA). The primary objective is to assess and compare migration of the two TKR prostheses (Femoral and Tibial component). The secondary objective is to assess and compare clinical data, kinematics, prosthesis placement and patient reported outcome measures.

This study is designed as a single-blind randomized trial between the Persona PS total knee prosthesis and the well-established NexGen total knee prosthesis.

Different sample sizes are used for the different parts of this study:

  • 30 Patients with NexGen LPS prosthesis and 30 patients with Persona PS prosthesis for RSA
  • 15 Patients with NexGen LPS prosthesis and 15 patients with Persona PS prosthesis for Fluo

The study population will consist of patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee scheduled for TKR surgery at the Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center. Annually 40 TKA procedures are performed in our department, of which about 70% is Osteo Arthritis (OA) and 30% Reumatoid Arthritis (RA). We anticipate that inclusion can be accomplished within a 2 year period.

Main study parameters/endpoints are:

  • Migration, measured by means of RSA.
  • Prosthesis placement and bone resection measured by means of CT and caliper measurements of the resected bone parts.
  • In vivo kinematics by means of fluoroscopy.
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures by means of questionaires.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Single (Participant)

入排标准

年龄范围
21 Years 至 90 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patient is diagnosed with osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis and requiring primary knee arthroplasty
  • Patient has been classified ASA 1 or 2 (for the kinematic analysis) (Meyer Saklad, 1941). As for the RSA study all consecutive patients ("usual care") are included to prevent selection bias in the migration analysis. Stratification is performed per diagnosis group (OA/RA).

排除标准

  • The patient is unable or unwilling to sign the Informed Consent specific to this study
  • Insufficient Dutch or English language skills
  • Patients indicated for revision arthroplasty
  • Patient is (or might be) pregnant
  • When there are less than five tibia-bone markers and less than five femur-bone markers visible in the baseline RSA photograph and it will not improve by placing the patient in another position, the patient will be excluded from the study (secondary exclusion criteria). In case only one of the bones has insufficient markers, the patient will be followed for the other bone.

结局指标

主要结局

Migration, measured by means of RSA.

时间窗: 2 Years

Migration (MTPM in mm) of the prosthesis with respect to the host bone measured by means of roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis (RSA).

次要结局

  • VAS pain(2 Years)
  • KOOS(2 Years)
  • Knee Prosthesis motion by means of Fluoroscopy.(1 Year)
  • EQ-5D(2 Years)

研究者

发起方
Leiden University Medical Center
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

R.G.H.H. Nelissen

Prof. PhD MD Head of the Department of Orthopaedics

Leiden University Medical Center

研究点 (2)

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