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临床试验/NCT05968157
NCT05968157已完成不适用

MIRAI-MRI: Comparing Screening MRI for Patients at High Risk for Breast Cancer Identified by Mirai and Tyrer-Cuzick

University of Massachusetts, Worcester2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 145 人开始时间: 2024年2月4日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
145
试验地点
2
主要终点
CDR Mirai Assessment versus CDR Traditional High Risk Screening

研究概览

简要总结

Accurate risk assessment is essential for the success of population screening programs and early detection efforts in breast cancer. Mirai is a new deep learning model based on full resolution mammograms.

Mirai is a mammography-based deep learning model designed to predict risk at multiple timepoints, leverage potentially missing risk factor information, and produce predictions that are consistent across mammography machines. Mirai was trained on a large dataset from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) in the United States and found to be significantly more accurate than the Tyrer-Cuzick model, a current clinical standard.

The primary aim of this study is to prospectively quantify the clinical benefit (i.e. MRI/CEM cancer detection rate) of Mirai-based guidelines and to compare them to the current standard of care.

  1. Conduct a prospective study where patients who are identified as high risk by Mirai guidelines are invited to receive supplemental MRI within 12 months.
  2. Compare cancer outcomes between patients only identified as high risk by Mirai and patients identified as high risk by existing guidelines The secondary aim is to study the impact of new guidelines by race and ethnicity, to ensure equitable improvements in cancer screening.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Screening
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
40 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Women who were identified as high risk on the retrospective study (dating from 2017-2025) using MIRAI will be recruited and consented for the prospective study
  • Women over 40 years of age identified as high risk according to traditional guidelines will also be potentially eligible for this study
  • Following consent and enrollment in the study, a participant will subsequently receive the following:
  • These patients will be invited to receive a supplemental MRI examination currently considered the most sensitive test for breast cancer detection.
  • Any positive diagnosis on MRI will be followed by biopsy to confirm 'truth" of diagnosis.
  • To be selected, a given record must include the following:
  • A report of a routine screening mammogram or diagnostic mammogram, and availability of the DICOM images from that report with the PACS system.
  • Reports of all follow up screening and diagnostic studies documented on PACS.
  • Some may have interventional procedures (as long as all of these are done at one of Umass sites) and documentation of these biopsy results in the hospitals EHR.

排除标准

  • Under age
  • Women under 40 years are not routinely xrayed with a mammogram.
  • Xray breast cancer screening imaging study that has artifacts, corruption, or other image quality degradation.
  • Pregnant patients because they do not routinely receive screening mammogram
  • Adult male patients with breast cancer

研究组 & 干预措施

High Risk Participants--MIRAI

Experimental

Patients who are deemed high risk on standard breast screening mammogram by the MIRAI model

干预措施: Breast MRI (Diagnostic Test)

High Risk Participants--MIRAI

Experimental

Patients who are deemed high risk on standard breast screening mammogram by the MIRAI model

干预措施: MIRAI (Device)

High Risk Participants--non-MIRAI

Active Comparator

Patients who are deemed high risk by Tyrer-Cuzick model but not MIRAI

干预措施: Breast MRI (Diagnostic Test)

结局指标

主要结局

CDR Mirai Assessment versus CDR Traditional High Risk Screening

时间窗: 1.5 years (duration of patient recruitment and outcome data collection)

Cancer detection rate from breast MRI following Mirai assessment of high risk on a screening mammogram performed less than 1 year ago and compared with established CDR in traditional high risk screening.

次要结局

  • Cancer development within study population versus general population of average risk women(1.5 years (duration of patient recruitment and outcome data collection))

研究者

发起方
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Mohammad Salman Shazeeb

Director - Image Processing & Analysis Core; Director of Preclinical MRI & Co-Director of Scientific Affairs (Advanced MRI Center); UMass Chan Medical School

University of Massachusetts, Worcester

研究点 (2)

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